/r/medical

Photograph via snooOG

Welcome to r/Medical! Your safe space for medical questions. -

Read the rules, ask and answer questions, and remember, your well-being matters here. -

This is a supportive community where you can explore, share, and learn about health and related topics. -

Join the conversation and let's navigate our medical curiosity together!

DO NOT MESSAGE MODERATORS WITH YOUR MEDICAL QUESTIONS, WE DO NOT ANSWER POST QUESTIONS THROUGH MODMAIL

THIS SUBREDDIT IS FOR MEDICAL QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION


IF YOU HAVE A MEDICAL QUESTION, THINGS TO INCLUDE IN YOUR POST

Remember, the more information you can give, the better.

  1. Age of Sufferer
  2. Duration of Complaint
  3. Additional Symptoms?
  4. Past Medical History
  5. Anything else you think will help a medical professional assist you.

Please mark your post as NSFW if it is.


Do not post:

  1. Links to articles, pages, online stores etc
  2. Questions that intend to harm you or another person (suicide etc). Please seek help immediately. /r/SuicideWatch is a useful subreddit for seeking help. It never hurts to reach out.

Other Subreddits -

/r/DiagnoseMe

/r/Medical_Students

r/SurgicalDeviceRepair

/r/AskDocs


If you are a medical professional and would like to receive a flair, please visit the wiki for more information.


Rules

Please read the following thoroughly, if you do not understand then do not post or comment.

RULE 1 - Understand legal disclaimer
This is a discussion forum for medical topics. This is not a replacement for a medical evaluation. Many of our members are not medical professionals.

Posting in this community does not establish liability nor a professional-client relationship. If in doubt, consult qualified healthcare personnel.

Note: This community cannot provide emergency assistance. In urgent situations, seek immediate medical help.

RULE 2 - r/medical Purpose
r/medical is a space for all your health related questions, regardless of it being somatic, psychiatric, sexual—all medical related questions are permitted as long as they are within the confines of our rules—whether it's a common concern or a personal question, there's no judgment here. Every question is valid unless it poses harm.

While the advice shared isn't a replacement for professional diagnosis, consider it a supportive community for understanding your body and health.

RULE 3 Moderator and Community Manager's Discretion
The moderators and Community Managers of r/medical reserve the right to take any action that is in the best interests of the subreddit or its community.

This includes, but is not limited to, removing posts or comments, banning users, or changing the content, interpretation, or enforcement of these rules.

The goal is to foster a supportive and informative community.

Further information may not be provided.

RULE 4 - Community Safety
We prioritize kindness, respect and inclusivity. Jokes about serious topics like rape, death, self-harm or hurtful speech is strictly prohibited.

Misinformation has no place; offer only genuine advice. Protect privacy by censoring personal details before posting.

Foster an environment where questions are encouraged and learning about our bodies is embraced.

Familiarize with Reddiquette for guidance.

Remember to censor personal details before reposting to uphold privacy.

Violating this rule will result in a ban, either temporary or permanent depending on the severity and prior sanctions.

Rule 5 - Use Descriptive Titles for Your Post
Post titles should provide a clear and specific idea of your question or the photo content.

A descriptive title not only attracts users with relevant expertise but ensures you receive the most useful advice.

Avoid titles like 'What's this?' or 'Is this normal?' as they may not accurately state your concern, potentially restricting assistance.

Be specific, and informative in your titles, clarity increases the quality of assistance within the community.

RULE 6- No unsolicited PMs to users nor Moderators or Community Managers.
Do not PM users without consent.

Do not PM Moderators or Community Managers unless asked. Use ModMail for communication with the Mod Team.

Violators will be banned.

RULE 7 - No Claiming Unverified Credentials
Unflaired users can not claim medical expertise.

Professionals/students need verification to claim credentials - Flairs can be assigned through the official process - Visit our WIKI on how to becoming verified.

Note that misuse, harassment, or clearly spreading misinformation will lead to removal of the flair and ban.

RULE #8 - Health and Information Integrity.
r/medical prohibits content that poses risk/harm to self or others, or that spread misinformation.

Harmful practices; self-destructive behaviour; and non-evidence medical advice are strictly against our rules.

We aim for a safe space with accurate, evidence-based information.

Any violation will be met with sanctions.

RULE 9 - Private Area Questions
Posts including pictures/videos of parts of the body considered NSFW (regardless of gender), such as: nipples, breast, vulva, vagina, butt, anus, penis, testicles, or any part of the pubic area are strictly for people above the age of 18 and must include age in the title.

Minors (or parents on behalf of minors) are strictly prohibited from posting such content; any attempt will lead to an immediate and permanent ban to ensure the safety of all users.

RULE 10 - Self-Harm/Sexual-Assault/Cut Injury Related (read before posting)
Allowed with strict criteria—include TW SH/SA in title, and SPOILER tag.

Moderated heavily for safety; Mods or CMs may lock comments or remove posts to prevent trolling.

'What layer is this?' and similar posts will be removed.

SH or SA glorification will result in a permanent ban without warning.

For dedicated SH content, visit r/selfharm or r/selfharmscars.

For dedicated SA content, visit r/RapeCounseling or r/SexualAssult.

If you're suicidal, seek support on r/SuicideWatch.

Rule 11 - Substance/Medicine, and Bug bite/sting, Rash identification, or Cancer diagnosis request
We prohibit substance/medication identification or identifications for bites/stings or rashes, as it’s infeasible to identify based on a picture or description.

Consult Pharmacologist, Physician, or Dermatologist for these.

Posts speculating cancer based on symptoms, lesions, moles etc., will be removed. Cancer cannot be diagnosed or ruled out via Reddit; it's irresponsible to allow this type of speculation.

Rule 12 - No Fundraising; Advertising; Surveys: or Polls
No fundraising, advertising, surveys, or polls allowed on this subreddit.

While we support healthcare personnel and education, we cannot guarantee the confidentiality of personal information in surveys.

We treat everyone equally and have denied previous requests for fundraising, advertising, and surveys.

Rule 13 - Repost Frequency
Posts that are reposted within 24 hours will be removed.

Reposts are permitted once every 24 hours.

Repeatedly violating this rule may lead to a ban.

Rule 14 - Rabies or Amoeba Diagnosis Requests
Posts on rabies or amoeba (Naegleria fowleri, etc.) infection, as it is not possible to diagnose these over the internet.

If you suspect exposure to rabies, contact your local health department to discuss risk factors and determine if vaccination is necessary.

Rule 15 - No politics
Discussion of political matters is strictly prohibited within r/medical's community. This includes but is not limited to debates, opinions, or references to political figures, parties, policies, or ideologies.

Our focus is on providing support and information related to medical topics.

Any posts or comments that are politically charged will be removed, and repeated violations may result in a ban.

/r/medical

140,565 Subscribers

1

Breast pain with clear ultrasounds

Context: 26, white female. I have PCOS, take the bc pill as well as lexapro.

For the past year I have been struggling with breast pain in a specific spot. It is sort of a sore or tight muscle feeling, occasionally burning. If I was looking down at myself, I would say it’s in the top right side of my left breast, over my heart, kind of where the breast tissue meets my ribs/sternum. It’s pretty constant and does seem to get worse if I have a period. I have been to the gynecologist as well as my primary and gotten at least 5 breast exams. Twice my gyno felt a small moveable lump, but she is the only doctor out of three to have felt this. I have now gotten two breast ultrasounds as well as a lymph node ultrasound, and all have been clear. No cysts or fibroids spotted either. Basically I am losing my mind and am looking for NON CANCER things it could be. Believe me, I am well aware of all the ways it could be that. I can’t get a breast MRI without a doctor’s orders, and since my ultrasounds have been clear, that’s unlikely to happen. One doctor suggested wearing more supportive bras, and that seems to help but only a bit. What could be causing this pain in one spot otherwise??

1 Comment
2024/11/04
17:58 UTC

2

Essential hypertension in 20 y/o male.

Male, 20 years old. I measured my blood pressure and realized that I am hypertensive (>140/90). ECG is normal, and the echocardiogram reveals that I have a left ventricular ejection fraction of 47%.
I am microcytic.

What could this depend on? Should I be worried? What tests would you recommend?
I am a very athletic person (triathlon), I don’t eat much salt, I don’t smoke, I don’t drink alcohol or coffee.

Thank you in advance.

5 Comments
2024/11/04
17:32 UTC

1

Recurrent Infections (UTI, BV, Yeast) + Nausea and Blood in Urine - What Could Be Going On?

Hi all,

23F, Asian, and 5'2. No existing medical issues, no current medications aside from antibiotics.

I'm looking for some advice or insight into what might be happening. Over the past three months, I've been dealing with a recurring cycle of infections. It started with a yeast infection, followed by a UTI, and then bacterial vaginosis (BV). Each one was treated individually and didn't overlap with the others. But after the BV, I ended up with another yeast infection, and now I’ve got another UTI, just completed antibiotics and still have mild symptoms.

My symptoms don’t feel like the usual UTIs I’ve had before. There’s a small burning sensation, but it only happens toward the end of urination, not throughout, and I don’t have the typical urgency or frequency to urinate. I also don’t have a fever. On top of that, I’ve been feeling some nausea, and I noticed a slight tinge of blood in my urine.

Has anyone experienced anything similar, or have any idea what could be going on? I’d appreciate any thoughts or advice, as this cycle of infections and constant antibiotics is starting to feel endless. Thanks so much in advance!

3 Comments
2024/11/04
17:25 UTC

1

I accidentally took too many painkillers, am I fine or should I get it checked out?

14f, 5’7, 172lbs and I accidentally took 6 paracetamol (500mg each) and 2-3 ibuprofen (200mg each). I’m pretty built on muscle though far too in case that’s relevant. Two hours later I got really sharp pain on the bottom on my stomach, but only when I breathed in. Am I likely to be okay or should I see a doctor? Thank you!

7 Comments
2024/11/04
16:53 UTC

3

Severe brain fog and abnormal MRI findings for my age???

Investigation Results Native MRI of the Brain:

Identified a few (at least 5) small demyelinating lesions in the superficial and deep white matter (adjacent to the frontal horns of the lateral ventricles) in both frontal lobes, with nonspecific diffusion restriction. No abnormalities in the optic chiasm, brainstem, or cerebellum. No restriction in diffusion in the cerebral parenchyma, and no intra- or extra-axial masses seen on diffusion-weighted sequences. No signs of hemorrhage on SWI (Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging) sequences. High-resolution sequences of the paranasal sinuses:

The ventricular system, midline structures, and basal cisterns are normal. No significant changes in the cortical/subcortical regions. Mild deviation of the nasal septum to the right. Enlarged middle turbinate (concha bullosa) on the right. Arterial TOF (Time of Flight) sequences:

No significant flow, course, or caliber abnormalities in the vessels of the Circle of Willis or the vertebrobasilar system. Conclusion Findings: A few nonspecific demyelinating lesions in the bilateral frontal white matter.

I also want to add that I am M21 and weight around 83 kgs.

I would also like to add that my symptoms are: Stuttering , saying a word twice, forgetting words, having trouble creating sentences in my mind to speak them, reading comprehension problems, trouble focusing and concentrating on conversations, detachment from the world, constant headaches and face pain and a derealization like feeling.

Any opinion would be appreciated!

1 Comment
2024/11/04
16:17 UTC

1

Is this normal for a teenage girl ??

hey gang, 15F here. I’ve been experiencing pain in my right breast for the past 2-3 days. No point in dodging the issue, the area is slightly inflamed and when prodded there seems to be a hard lump that isn’t present in the other ?? Google says it could just be benign but it’s still worrying because theres also links to a cyst. Thoughts maybe ?? Too embarrassed to ask/tell my mom abt it.

I would love to post this anonymously but alas not available to me, sadly. Heres to hoping nobody is stalking my page.

1 Comment
2024/11/03
23:55 UTC

1

Burn on ringer finger now I have pain

Yesterday I got a burn on my ring finger. It naturally relieved this morning and since this afternoon my fingers and palm of hand have been cramping and been in such pain. Is this sympathetic pain?

2 Comments
2024/11/04
01:11 UTC

1

What should I do is this infected

It started out as a cut and it also hurts when barly any pressure is on it and I've cleaned it and put a bandaid over it it looks infected what should I do?

1 Comment
2024/11/04
02:49 UTC

1

TW SH - new (do i need stitches? please help)

1 Comment
2024/11/04
04:03 UTC

1

throat dry and appears smaller than usual

my throat the last few weeks looks more narrow than it usually does and i’m having trouble sleeping on a night because of it. it also feels really dry specifally on a night no matter how much water i drink. only happens in my own room not when i sleep somewhere else. f22 non smoker decently healthy

1 Comment
2024/11/04
04:04 UTC

1

are these just ingrown hairs? Not painful just itchy

1 Comment
2024/11/04
04:16 UTC

1

Baby, 10months, female, has strange bumps that appeared when sick and are growing/swelling…three weeks later

A few weeks ago my daughter was ill with just a fever that lasted about five days (high grade for two days), no other cold/flu like symptoms. She developed these small red bumps on her face, neck, and head while she had the fever and they are getting bigger/swollen and not going away (three weeks later)…any ideas? I’ve made a dr appt but thought I’d ask here while we wait. Her skin on her hands and feet also peeled after the fever broke and she has a pretty bad rash on her groin area…developed after the fever broke and is not going away with frequent diaper changes, airing out, diaper rash cream, Vaseline…even tried canestan. I did take her to emerg when her fever reached 103.9 and wouldn’t go down much with Tylenol or ibuprofen and unfortunately we didn’t really have get any answers as to what she was sick with…Kawasaki disease was brought up within the first minute of her being looked over but he spoke with the pediatrician on the phone and retracted his statement. No tests were done…these symptoms/conditions she developed while sick just all seem very strange and I’m just worried that maybe something was overlooked. It’s making me feel crazy lol.

Any ideas what could be causing these bumps? Are all these symptoms correlated or was it coincidence they all developed at the same time she was sick?

1 Comment
2024/11/04
05:29 UTC

2

My lumbar spine broke without trauma, spontaneously

My spine broke recently. I was just walking when I felt a terrible pain in my lower back and abdomen. I laid down on the ground and tried to stay still for maybe fifteen minutes, when I started to feel a painful tapping in my back. I moved, and I experienced a terrible spasm of pain mixed with a little bit of relief. This happened maybe ten times, and then I couldn't move at all without terrible pain. When I got to the hospital, they said my lumbar spine was shattered. What happened?

1 Comment
2024/11/04
06:13 UTC

1

What is the reason of Hard Lump on upper chest below the collor bone

Hai, I am 28/M 2 days back I got the lump on my upper chest below the collor bone suddenly I am Having issues with Gastric problem, From then I am seeing each and every things in my body, I became very anxious, then I googled about it, and there is many people having same, even my girlfriend also had it And some times I am feeling like something is stopped while I am swallowing While drink water also I feel like I am drink water with Air Can anyone help me out what is this

1 Comment
2024/11/04
11:04 UTC

1

help!? weird dry vaginal discharge clumps like we tissue paper bits😭😭

it’s my first time experiencing this, my vaginal discharge clumps like wet tissue bits when i rub it with my fingers 😭 it doesn’t itch, smell or whatever everything is normal but my discharge is bothering me big timeee!!! should i be worried?

1 Comment
2024/11/04
11:25 UTC

1

Should i get checked out by my GP?

Im keeping this short cause i wouldn’t get help if this is a long post. I pass out alot, i get panic attacks daily, i vomit and get nauseaous alot even right now. My head feels like a rollercoaster and i need to vomit from the visuals, closing my eyes help. My intestines are fucked, i didnt shit a whole week this vacation and was in pain but still couldnt shit, and at other times i have a super intense urge to go to the toilet that i actually cant hold in. If i do hold it in i dont shit for a week and get the pain so idfk whats going on when that happens. I dont sleep, or i sleep for 16 hour, and i dont even get tired when pulling all nighters. I also have muscle spasms alot, but i think i have a (probably) heavily important piece of info about this whole ordeal. There are 2 substances that make all these symptoms worse, one is caffeine. At some point this summer i didnt stop shaking and couldnt talk and was rushed to the hospital, the whole thing lasted for 7 hours but somehow didnt get tested for anything because it was most likely a panic attack. And my body reacts superrr badly to kratom, i used recreationally and for the pain but even with a dose as low as 1g, i started to vomit and instantly get tired. I can connect these symptoms because all these symptoms happen/occured/get worse at the same time. Its seriously affecting my day to day life ive called sick so many times im not doing good at work or school, esp the fatigue is heavy so thats why i think i might have diabetes but it could be anything. Should i go to the doctor?!!! This happens every single day since April.

1 Comment
2024/11/04
14:19 UTC

1

When should i get help for sleep drunkness

I am a 17 year old female, no pre existing health issues. I am experiencing some sort of "sleep drunk night terrors" per se, and i'm scared. I have extremely bad unmedicated health anxiety, and when i go to sleep (most nights) i will wake up after 10 minutes confused and very anxious, and fall back asleep. A few min later, i will wake up and the cycle can repeat for about an hour each might it happens. I used to somewhat get this as a kid but not as extreme. I am very anxious and scared someone please help. I don't know how i am going to get through the rest of school when this consumes me. I'm scared

1 Comment
2024/11/04
14:34 UTC

1

Washed my hands with floor cleaner

Someone in my family put floor cleaner in a soap dispenser and I washed my hands with it.

I breathed it in and my hands still smell after washing them with hand soap multiple times.

Will my lungs be okay? I don't hurt and I'm not dizzy. I did cough a lot because of the intense amell though.

I have 2 hangnails too. Idk if they're open wounds on whatever.

Is my skin going to be okay? It doesn't hurt? And is it okay for me to eat or touch my face? Are the chemicals still on?

1 Comment
2024/11/04
15:24 UTC

2

21 Male, been taking Sudafed 12 hours for 11 days exactly, should I be worried?

I have a sinus infection and have been taking Sudafed 12 hour 120 mg, i've taken it for 11 days but have stopped as of now. I feel fine as of now, minus the sinus infection since it's still there. No nausea, headache or any worrying side effect as of now, but should I still be worried?

3 Comments
2024/11/04
15:29 UTC

1

Male 18 have this on my penis since year , should i worry ?

2 Comments
2024/11/04
15:07 UTC

1

Woke up with sore throat and some blood in phlegm

I’m 21 I don’t smoke Cigarettes I don’t drink on occasion and smoke weed sometimes as well is something wrong with me

1 Comment
2024/11/04
14:57 UTC

1

Help! Weird bump under penis skin

Over a week ago I noticed a small pea sized bump under the skin of my penis shaft (right side). If I move the skin around, the bump stays where it is. It feels hard/firm, and there's no marks on the skin anywhere. Doesn't hurt at all.

Anyone experience this? I'm giving it a week or two to see if anything changes. So far it's remained the same.

Not sure what could've caused it. I was a little lazy after a late workout session last Monday and didn't shower after...not sure if the sweat/moisture could've caused it? Haven't been sexually active outside of my spouse.

If anyone has any idea of what this is, I'd appreciate it!

1 Comment
2024/11/04
14:40 UTC

1

Dark Brown Vaginal Discharge during ovulation

So idk how this happened because I never experienced it before. I had unprotected contact with my boyfriend, but he never put it in, on October 18 and my period was arriving around October 25, but instead it arrived three days earlier on October 22. My normal period is usually 5 days with heavy flow, but idk if it was my period or spotting. It lasted 3 days and had bits of clots, and the color was light red to dark red, with little flow. Now during ovulation, the beginning it was sticky clear and white and I found out yesterday that my discharge is dark brown. This has never happened before and I'm worried. Please help!

3 Comments
2024/11/03
22:56 UTC

1

Chronic Heartburn Over 16 Hours

I am 21 F on day 5 of a 10 day round of antibiotics. I ate pizza last night and took my antibiotic and felt as though the pill may have been stuck in my throat. This happens often so I think nothing of it and drink water and go to sleep at 10 pm.

It is now 4 pm and I still have this feeling of something in my throat that now feels more like heartburn. I took tums earlier, to no avail. When I swallow food, there is a sharp pain in the center of my chest, behind the breastbone that feels almost like a tear or rip in my esophagus.

Is this cause for concern or just bad heartburn? Will be calling doctor tomorrow when they open but it hurts at about a level 3 when I swallow solids, big or small. Hurts a bit but not much with liquids.

1 Comment
2024/11/03
22:06 UTC

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