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We are three kings and four episodes deep now, check out the Oldest Stories podcast as we cover the astonishingly violent Neo-Assyrian empire in its rise to power. The framework is the kings and conquests, but from this we get to take long sidetracks to consider why the empire grew the way it did, the effect it had on the people and the ancient world, and what it meant for ancient culture.

You can start out on Spotify or Youtube, but the Oldest Stories podcast is available pretty much anywhere. The Assyria series starts with episode 139: An Iron King for an Iron Age.

This is well into year 5 of the show, and while we have only just started doing video stuff, the podcast has gotten pretty in-depth covering Sumer and Akkad, the Isin-Larsa period, Old Babylon, the Hittites, Historical Israel, and plenty of other stuff as well. Check it out and let me know what you think!

https://musingsoniraq.blogspot.com/2024/04/review-coalition-armor-vs-iraqi-forces.html

https://youtu.be/1ZD4Mxohvso

Hi, I'm trying to learn about Mamluk Egypt in its beginnings (before the Ottoman conquest), does anyone know a good book that can help me with that? Thank you.

• If you're old enough: What was your life like before Saddam's rule?

• What was your life like during Saddam's rule?

• What was your life like after Saddam's rule during the occupation by the Americans and its Coalition?

• What was your life like after the occupiers left?

How is your life different today from those other eras?

Hello, wonderful people of Reddit! I'm currently writing a fantasy book, and I'm seeking your help to ensure that I respectfully represent the desert kingdom of Eldoria, which is inspired by the Middle Eastern peninsula. I'm particularly interested in learning more about Middle Eastern clothing, culture, architecture, and any other relevant aspects that could enrich my world-building. Can you recommend any reliable resources, books, articles, or websites where I can find detailed information about these topics? Additionally, are there any experts or individuals with firsthand knowledge of Middle Eastern culture whom I could reach out to for insights? I want to approach this project with sensitivity and respect, so any guidance or advice you can provide would be immensely appreciated. Thank you in advance for your help!"

https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20240326-alula-the-middle-easts-once-inaccessible-ancient-wonder

Middle eastern dynasties like Ghassanids, Lakhmids, Abbasids and even Iranian ones like Achaemenids, Sassanids etc all have the suffix -id added to their apical ancestor's name. The suffix does not seem to be of Arab or Iranian origin as they add different suffixes with -ia for Arabian and -i for Persian ones. Some of the dynasties from the Armenian Cilicia are also named with the -id suffix. Can someone shed some light on it?

Years ago I saw a martial arts debate which self-defense instructor Marc MacYoung (who has a degree in history) participated. Basically the debate was asking about working manual laborers beating martial artists and used a clip from a fictional TV show of a butcher who was overwhelming a trained soldier who was well-versed in martial arts (in fact he took out a bunch of bandits who held an entire train by hostage in prior episodes). to the point the soldier who was making movements to defend against the blow panicked at some point and the butcher was able to put some nasty cuts on hi arms because he fell down and was unable to continue proper defensive movements because he got overtaken by fear. Though in the end the soldier survived.

The person who asked the question said his relatives come from Algeria as a bonus point and were far more effective their cutting techniques when preparing for food (including cutting chickens heads off and preparing animal meat from the slaughterhouse) and also pointed out about the Algerian Revolution and rebels ambushing police and even a few military police with knives.

MacYoung made a point that being a soldier is different from fighting skills and a sa the debate continued it went off tangentially into military and history. From what I remembered MacYoung was telling the poster that the reality is that insurgencies never win wars and its the conventional army that wins wars and points out many examples like the Viet Cong getting demolished when they confronted a military force and made a mocking statement about multiple guerrillas like the French Resistance, Filipino bushwackers against Imperial Japan in WWII, and the FLN in Algeria not being able to beat the enemy until they get help from a conventional army like the American military battling the Japanese in Manila or the Allied forces commencing D-Day and other operations to force the Germans to retreat from France or alternetely the government decides its not worth spending money to occupy the territory (which he used for the FLN example)?

He adds with a comment asking the other person who sent the question that I remember going something along this lines.

What if the French decided to take Algeria for themselves and settle the country? They decided to start killing Algerians in every territory they send their own people from France into and rebuilt the new place for themselves with French infrastructure? You see for all the talk about all's fair in love and war, there are actual rules of engagements. You don't fight a people you seek to conquer and enslave the same way from stabilizing a country where most people don't really care about foreign occupation and just want to live their lives. In the same way an army's policies are completely different if the government's intention is to take new land for their citizens' benefits. Think the FLN will still be able to win if the French decides to goo hands offhandle Algeria as a new settler colony? While we are at it, people remember the 6 million Jew s who were killed in WWII. WHat people don't remember is the over 10 million Poles, Ukrainians, and other Slavs along with other unwanted peoples in the Eastern Front of World War 2. If the French decided to copy what the Nazis did in Eastern Europe, do you honestly believe Algeria would win? They only could operate the way they did because of French hesitancy to do genocides in the aftermath of WWII and fear of being associated with Nazi Germany's shadow.

THen he writes the other details I posted earlier about French Resistance being saved by the Allies, etc which I didn't write in this quote because I don't exactly remember how he said it. Even the quote above is just my recollection and not the exact thing he wrote but because I remembered it much better I did the best to my memory to rewrite it.

So I'm curious. What if the French became less restraint and decided to go more brutal in Algeria. If they take it to "wipe whole towns and cities level" or possibly even genocide? Would the FLN be unable to win the war? If avoiding outright genocide and preferring to avoid slaughtering whole towns and cities just not being white French and being "desert savages" as a racist French politician from the 19th century called them during the final years of complete conquest of Algeria , say they left it to Soviet style reprisals in the 70s and 80s in Afghanistan.

How would it all turn out in any of these 3 approaches? Would it lead to the complete destruction of the FLN and absolute victory for the French as Marc MacYoung claims? Or would none of this work and Algeria was bound to independence no matter what even if FLN and followers were systematically exterminated without any hesitation akin to Nazis and gassing entire populations they saw at subhumans? Is MacYoung wrong despite being so sure about his takes when he posted these resposnes in the martial arts discussion?

Hey! I'm taking a class about Middle East Geography. Have to do a presentation about any topic that falls under the class title. Does anyone have good topic recommendations? Preferably non-war related.

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I'm currently working on a research project about Iran and Israel's activities in the Lebanese and Syrian civil wars (quadripartite case study) to see how the evolution of arms innovation has influenced the human costs of war.

I'm having trouble finding information about the weapons each state provided in those conflicts. I've downloaded datasets from ACLED and the like, but I wanted to see if there was more out there that I'm missing.

If anyone has suggestions or sources and has the time to send them my way, I would be very, very grateful.

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Hello everybody, If you know literature about this subject, I will be very thankful.