/r/SpeculativeEvolution
Where evolution meets science fiction and art.
Speculative Evolution (also called Speculative Biology and Speculative Zoology) is the envisioning of fictional, but scientifically possible creatures that could have existed on an alternate Earth, or might actually exist somewhere on another planet or in the deep sea.
Ever wondered what lifeforms might exist under the ice on Europa at this very moment? Or how life might have evolved if that cataclysmic asteroid impact 65 million years ago never wiped out the dinosaurs? If so, you're at the right place.
Welcome to the Speculative Evolution subreddit! This sub is for images, discussion, and articles about life forms that could have existed in a different world. Speculative organisms may be from the future, an alternate timeline, or alien planets.
Speculative maps and landscapes, and concepts relating to speculative evolution as a whole, are also permitted.
The content of this sub is a combination of biology, sci-fi, paleontology, astrogeology, and artistic creativity. When posting art, please include the name of the artist in the title if it's available.
Feel free to cross-post any submissions from this sub!
You are required to abide by Reddit site rules and Reddiquette. Depending on severity, infractions may result in a ban. This includes but is not limited to:
Do not harass, bully, or make threats of violence for any reason
Do not engage in spamming, vote manipulation, or ban evasion
Respect individual privacy
Do not impersonate others
Label graphic content as such
Observe the following:
Critique constructively
Ask to critique before doing so (outside of posts specifically flaired "Seeking Critique")
Do not speak of or to others in a disrespectful manner, regardless of if they are present on the subreddit or not
Do not attempt to solicit others publicly
Do not incite drama or witch hunts; attempt to work out differences in private and alert the mod team if you need assistance
This subreddit is focused on the speculative evolution genre. Similar content is allowed if relevant, such as (but not limited to):
Paleontology
Extinct animal reconstructions
Portrayals of aliens in fiction
Concept art
Speculative geography and maps of fictional planets
If content does not clearly relate to these, please provide a rationale when posting. Sexually explicit and fetish content are not permitted under any circumstances.
When posting other people's art, credit the artist in the title and use a relevant non-OC flair. The name of a project alone is insufficient credit. If posting a gallery of works produced by multiple artists, please append a comment with a link to the direct sources of each work on your post, such as the artists' website, or Behance/DeviantArt/ArtStation page.
When posting original content [OC], you do not need to do this.
Plagiarism is the act of copying the work of another individual and claiming it as your own without proper attribution to the original creator. Sharing the works of another artist and attempting to pass them off as your own, publicly posting traced drawing, and claiming a project to be your own are all forms of plagiarism. If found guilty of plagiarism, the offense is grounds for a **permanent ban.
You are required to include a description of your artwork when using flairs marked as original content [OC]. If text is present on your submission, as in a diagram, simply copy that into the comment. The automoderator will approve your post once the description has been added. When sharing non-OC artwork, a comment description is not necessary, but you must still credit the artist and use the correct flair.
You are expected to put effort into your posts and comments. The following are prohibited on the grounds of being low effort:
Claiming plausibility/implausibility without an in-depth rationale
Fantasy creature designs without hypothetical biology, anatomy, or ecology
Asking how fictional creature designs could evolve without attempting to speculate yourself beforehand
Shitposting
The following post types should not be posted independently outside of the dedicated weekly thread:
Project announcements without content
Project server links
Seed organism or planet condition lists
Short descriptions of organisms
To find the active Weekly Discussion & Announcements thread, please follow this link and select the most recent thread.
Memes are permitted only on Mondays starting at 0:00 UTC; please use r/specevojerking outside of this time window.
Non-OC crossposts meant to provide inspiration are permitted only on Tuesdays starting at 0:00 UTC; speculative evolution content from other subreddits such as r/worldbuilding and original content depicting real world phenomena (using the [OC] Inspiration flair) are always allowed at any time.
Do not attempt to circumvent this rule by assigning an inappropriate flair.
The burden of labeling your post correctly falls to you; please take responsibility and carefully chose your flair prior to posting. Incorrectly flaired posts will be subject to removal. A list of flairs and their intended functions can be found on this Wiki page.
You may post as many as three submissions per day. This is not a hard limit, but is enforced when an individual appears to be monopolizing the subreddit feed.
Speculative Evolution article on Wikipedia
Speculative Evolution DeviantArt
Spec-Evo Projects Catalogue | Community Document, maintained by u/RustyyOnions
Snaiad: Life on Another World by CM Kosemen
The Amphiterra Project by u/Citysaurus_ART
Alien Biospheres by Biblaridion
Antarctic Chronicles by u/Risingmagpie
Rhynia by BobsicleG & u/Romboteryx
Serina: A Natural History of the World of Birds by Sheather888
Sol'Kesh Bestiary by u/Daedonas
After Man: A Zoology of the Future by Dougal Dixon
The New Dinosaurs: An Alternative Evolution by Dougal Dixon
Man After Man: An Anthropology of the Future by Dougal Dixon
Expedition by Wayne Barlowe
All Tomorrows by C.M. Kosemen
Future Evolution by Peter Ward
The World of Kong: A Natural History of Skull Island by Weta Workshop
The Snouters: Form and Life of the Rhinogrades by Gerolf Steiner
Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon
/r/SpeculativeEvolution
I'm starting a new steampunk dnd campaign with a sort of grimdark vibe. I want to use alot of homebrew, including races.
Can you give me some cool prompts for races that are more than just "human but short", "human but cat", "human but-" you get the idea.
Thank you to anyone that replies.
Source/Credit: Dragons of the Cenozoic ( YouTube )
Credit/Source: Wolfpack Astrobiology ( YouTube )
If not,can anyone make a pdf of it ?
I am trying to design an alien which ancestrally had tube feet when it still lived in the ocean. But I am struggling on how to go about ensuring it can support its weight on land. Furthermore, the adults of the species are intended to grow to the size of a small dog, while carrying around the weight of an exoskeletal casing around its body. Would it be best to reinforce the existing feet with the exoskeleton? And if so, how could I best go about it? Or should I look into developing an alternate structure into more robust limbs? Such as the muscular proboscises, perhaps.
Edit: I forgot to mention, my intend is to try to make the feet more efficient and reduce their number to about 12.
Caption is pretty much it.
Would love to read how people approach creatures (and plants if you do that) in their spec evo project.
Do you establish the science first, design after? Do you do the opposite? Do you even care about the science and just make designs you like without limitations?
Just thought it would be a fun thing to talk about since for my spec evo projects I tend to design first and science second, though sometimes there’s not much science to think of.
Osticaudalis find human concepts of sex and gender to be a bit confusing, along with being strange, as due to the majority of osticaudalis having both “male” and “female” gametes (male and female in the sense of having both cells that produce large gametes and small gametes). In fact, many osticaudalis would find themselves getting offended if a human referred to them as “he” or “she”, as such gendered terms sadly have a bad connotation within their culture, as those designations have a historical designation for individuals with specific disabilities (these disabilities being when an individual has only one type of gamete and the issues it may cause. One thing that Osticaudalis also find strange and even a bit disgusting is kissing, as to them, it resembles how they mate. Due to this, when broadcasting within osticaudalis colonies, many juman shows and movies have to remove or censor kissing scenes or else they would be rated only for adults.
Like listing any possiblities, then hpyothetising how would they function, such as silicon based lifeforms. I am open to any form of media from youtube videos to books or articles.
Thanks.
Designing my first seed world rn and I was wondering what methods are used to estimate the size a species can grow to. I had the idea that I could just compare the gravity of my world vs earth and use that to get an idea, but the doesn't take into account a lot of other details like oxygen levels, skeletons and any other factors. Is there any formula, recourse or method that could give me a more accurate estimate or do I just have to guess?
I wanted to make some sort of terrestrial reef system, and I think termite mounds might be a good reef builder. I was thinking that since the external mound is mainly ventilation, it might make more sense for a large group of them to form a reef rather than a single giant one, although I don’t imagine separate colonies would get along. What could benefit them by forming a group of possibly hundreds of colonies within very close distances?
I guess I'm not technically a newcomer, I've known about and been interested in speculative evolution for a little over a year now, but I haven't read much more than All Tomorrows and some of Man after Man. So, like the title says, any recommendations for somebody looking to get deeper into speculative evolution? Books, movies, shows, whatever you have to suggest, please let me know. It would be greatly appreciated.
Apologies if the post seems low effort, I don't really know what all else to say and feel like it'd be redundant to ramble on just to get to a simple question.
A simple idea for a Seedworld, since they all focus around one vertebrate species which diversifies and evolves without wiping themselves out.
Let's say there's a Lion Seedworld where the only creatures are Lions and ants and arthropods with the Lions subsisting off randomly dropped meat to start their development with parasites and carnivorous/ scavenger insects, of course eventually the Lions begin to overpopulate on this meat and when it starts to wane they all go extinct slowly leaving only the invertebrates who eat the lion corpses until some develop herbivory.
Driver Ant
Flies
Carrion Beetles
Cockroaches
European Wasps
Plain Tiger
Bombardier Beetle
Baboon Spider
Whirligig Beetle
Has two moons
Sideways rain
Excess of oxygen that will slowly run out to normal Earth levels in 600 million years
Plate tectonics are prone to extreme volcanism
The planet is 50 percent ocean and 50 percent land
It orbits a star like ours.
The Ormigator
A descendant of the Driver Ant, it is one of the first large species to foray into the water since the Semi Aquatic Lion of 25 million years prior, with them building several nests connected to each other by burrows in their territory which they travel between to rest, they are carnivorous with the Grabbers attacking and killing prey which they deposit in a nest where the Workers will grab the carrion and give them to the Queens, they can sometimes crawl onto land to feed.
The Beetacean
Picture did not load!
A giant descendant of the Whirligig Beetle, by 56 million years after the Ormigator some of the oceanic water beetles have evolved to a much larger size and have adapted towards a diet of eating the small oceanic insects and eating their tiny juveniles, they are around the size of car and are one of the largest species alive in this world.
A simple idea for a Seedworld, since they all focus around one vertebrate species which diversifies and evolves without wiping themselves out.
Anyway thanks for reading, the main things I want feedback on is the planetary conditions, are they alien enough (that seems to be the main issue with seedworld these days) and plausible?
Edit: THANK YOU SO MUCH TO THE PERSON WHO HELPED ME!
I seriously need help! I have been looking for this specific setting I found through the Birgworld tumblr. The creator reblogged a picture from the creator of this setting that fascinated me. A young man submerging his bottom half into a strange creature. I believe they are called thrones? Really they are two halves of two different organisms. The first are human, and the second are called thrones. Both merge into one organism, but both are still two They are the royalty of this world, and come in many different sizes and shapes. I specifically remember centaur like throned (which i'm gonna call the merged organisms since idk their true name), and bird-like throned. Part of the human is digested by the merger. In the birds case only the head remained, but in the centaurs case only the bottom half disappeared.
I normally wouldn't make a post like this, but I'm sure there was a post of this species on here. I wanted to make a character of this setting for a while, but by the time I finally wanted to, I could not find the tumblr post. At all. I did send a ask to the creator but Notes go only so far into the past, so I can't find them there. I tried looking it up here, but 'Throne' only shows Game of Thrones spec evolution. I really would like some help!
i've been thinking about how certain animals might evolve to look like garbage in the future. seems genuinely likely to me! this moth would mimic a discarded butt to make itself look unappetizing! it would tuck its little antennae under itself with its hands. i'm thinking it would be adapted to live amongst humans in big cities, maybe eating food scraps?