/r/environmental_science

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This subreddit is for the scientific discussion of topics in the environmental sciences, geosciences, and other relevant discipline's; including papers, articles, research, public-policy, and both educational and professional advice.

/r/environmental_science is primarily for scientific discussion of topics in the environmental sciences, geosciences, and other relevant discipline's, including papers, articles, research, and public policy.

General Rules:

  • keep political discussion to a minimum
  • discuss scientific articles, videos, etc.
  • discuss science related policy issues
  • discuss professional stuff (jobs, etc.)
  • post questions

Other Rules:

  • post questions/opinions/etc. in text-posts
  • no non-academic press releases
  • no product/service advertisements
  • don't editorialize/abstract post titles
  • avoid misleading post titles
  • link directly to articles/content
  • search before asking degree questions
  • use the report button for things

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/r/environmental_science

61,265 Subscribers

2

Environmental Insights

IBM is unveiling a new platform for data scientists and developers who work with environmental data sets. IBM Environmental Intelligence helps you curate, integrate, and understand vast climate, weather, and geospatial data sets. It’s also equipped with AI-powered insights. Data Scientists and Developers can see sample use cases and try the platform for free here: https://www.ibm.com/account/reg/us-en/signup?formid=urx-52894

0 Comments
2024/10/30
20:49 UTC

1

Ocean friendly (or beneficial) materials??

Hello!

I'm not sure if this is the right sub (pls redirect if any better ideas) but I'm an artist and I use shells and beach debris in my work.

I'd love to use some kind of materials (paint/adhesive/varnish) that I could use to decorate shells with and put them BACK in a beach/sea environment - non toxic but preferably actually beneficial for the environment... any leads? I thought about using boat varnish and have heard of a material made FROM shells...

Any ideas also about putting shells that have been eaten from (scallops, mussels, clams etc) back in to the ocean? I know its not great to take organic stuff from the beach but could it be good/bad to put stuff back?

And finally, does anyone believe it actively useful to be clearing up sea glass/tiles when doing beach-cleans?

Any leads greatly appreciated! <3

0 Comments
2024/10/30
20:18 UTC

3

Call for Citizen Science Initiatives to Showcase Your Impact

2 Comments
2024/10/29
17:04 UTC

1

With records showing hurricanes like Milton and Helene becoming more common, it’s crucial to address emerging threats due to climate change. What does it mean for our future? Are we truly ready for this new reality of severe weather?

1 Comment
2024/10/29
12:43 UTC

2

How important is my choice in majors?

Hello all, I'm starting a degree in environmental science and have to choose my major from the beginning.

I have the choice between Botany and Zoology, or Environmental Management?

Does my choice in major truly matter in chasing careers? Or should I just choose the one I have more interest in?

4 Comments
2024/10/29
07:27 UTC

8

Need Urgent Advice from People Pursing a Career in Environmental Science

Hello everyone! I recently graduated and need advice on a few things. I am confused if masters in environmental science is worth it or will get me a good job in the future. If you can answer my questions I would be grateful.

I am interested in the sustainability side of environmental science and would like to know which programs are goof for that in Australia and USA?
If I do my masters in ES what can I expect from it?
If I want to end up in research side of ES what steps can i do to make sure that I end up in that sector
Is masters in ES a good step considering the future of job market

8 Comments
2024/10/28
23:34 UTC

3

Need help with an interview with a topical expert - flooding inequities

Hi Everyone!

Is anyone passionate about environmental justice—especially flooding in underserved communities—available for a short informal interview? I have a class assignment that requires me to interview a topical expert. This may include students, researchers, academics, or professionals. I am happy to work around your schedule and only take as much of your time as you can give.

I appreciate any help or referrals!

0 Comments
2024/10/28
20:16 UTC

0

I'm unsure whether I'm taking the right major for my future career

Hi everyone!

I'm currently a freshman in college and am an Environmental Science major with a concentration in Environmental Chemistry. I've always wanted to be a CBP Agricultural Specialist, and after reading the job requirements, I decided to get my degree in what I previously said above. But now, I'm not so sure if I made the right decision. Do you think I should switch my major or continue it, considering what the screenshot mentions? Do you think Environmental Science is considered a "related discipline appropriate to the position"??

7 Comments
2024/10/28
03:29 UTC

0

Environmental Regulations

I don't really have a background in science but I'm curious about what specific epa regulations can affect cost and time. I feel like its worth considering specific cases where regulations can be lessened with heavy oversight. I feel like sustainability projects specifically in the energy sector like nuclear energy and other grid technology projects are important to get off the ground faster and smarter. Obviously not all projects but strategically picking some that can have the greatest affect. I'm looking to get some insight on this topic. I'm not sure if it already exists but the epa should have a special group that's dedicated to this type of thinking, that can work hand in hand with companies to expedite permits and other things.

14 Comments
2024/10/27
23:00 UTC

3

Career Help

 Hello everyone! I need help choosing a degree based on a career I have in mind. I don’t know what they’re named but I do have a rough idea of what I want. I want to change my degree from computer networking systems to either biology or environmental science because it’s what I’m truly passionate about and I’ve recently been hit in the head with that realization. I want to be able to work with statistics in the environment. No field work or limited field work, just mostly working from desk. Which degree would be preferable for that kind of career and what careers fit that description? Are government jobs the way to go?
11 Comments
2024/10/27
20:43 UTC

2

After Bachelors in Civil engineering Which one is better, MSC in Environmental Science or MSC in Disaster risk reduction and Development.

I have recently completed B.Eng (Hons) in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering. I need to know which MSC is better for me, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE or DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT and if i choose one, what are the job opportunities i have.

2 Comments
2024/10/27
19:03 UTC

4

Want to learn environmental regulatory software help?

  1. Is there any environmental regulatory software free to use?
  2. Are there any free courses or a formal YouTube series to learn how to use Environmental Regulatory software (e.g. Healthspace)?
  3. Any free courses/video series related to CEQA/NEQA/ESA?
0 Comments
2024/10/27
18:39 UTC

1

Historical research analyst

Looking for a historical research position remote. I worked for ERIS in the past in the city directories department. Anyone know of any current openings or companies I can reach out too?

1 Comment
2024/10/27
00:33 UTC

2

Need advice for restoration of my childhood forest stream

For my 30th birthday this year I am planning to have friends come and help me restore the woods and stream i played in as a kid and make it less degraded.

Over the last many years it has been subjected to flooding and overflow due to runoff from a nearby road, and it has left its toll on the stream itself and the woodland soil surrounding it.

Photos and details of the damage are found here https://imgur.com/a/9nzfyQh

If you have any expertise in this sort of thing I would really appreciate your advice!

This area is located in Baltimore County, MD.

12 Comments
2024/10/26
23:01 UTC

33

What Environmental Books Ought Students to Read

As an environmental science high school teacher in Alabama, I plan on incorporating whole book reading into my curriculum. This having to do with a decline in reading stamina, whole book reading, and general bookishness in American youth, so the news says. I feel it my duty to have next semester read whole books and I want the opinion of actual environmental scientists as to what they ought to read. Current idea is Silent Spring by Rachel Carson paired with How to be a Good Creature by Si Montgomery (which I still need to read). Sand County Almanac is a maybe (it is dense though and those kids are almost all below reading level). I do of course read them The Lorax and reference it on and off. Anything else you all think they need to read. Anything to pair with, replace, supplement with what I have planned. Does not need to be whole book. Will also take book recommendations for myself.

38 Comments
2024/10/26
21:01 UTC

5

How to learn more as an adult

Hi there. I already have a BS & MS in science related fields. I’m interested in expanding my knowledge to the environmental side. I mostly just want to learn, I don’t want to go back to school or get a degree. Does anyone recommend a way to do this as an adult? I don’t mind paying for a class but not like 1k for a credit or anything like that.

4 Comments
2024/10/26
20:24 UTC

1

WHEN TO CUT THE FLOWERS ON HERB PLANTS

Love this

0 Comments
2024/10/26
14:32 UTC

0

Κλιματική αλλαγή

Η κλιματική αλλαγή είναι αναμφίβολα μια φυσική διαδικασία που συμβαίνει εδώ και δισεκατομμύρια χρόνια στον πλανήτη μας. Παρότι οι ανθρώπινες δραστηριότητες έχουν επηρεάσει τον ρυθμό και την ένταση των κλιματικών αλλαγών στην εποχή μας, η φύση του κλίματος είναι τέτοια που διαχρονικά επηρεάζεται από φυσικούς παράγοντες. Ακολουθεί ένα άρθρο που εξηγεί την κλιματική αλλαγή ως φυσικό φαινόμενο, με έμφαση στις μακροχρόνιες κλιματικές μεταβολές και τους φυσικούς παράγοντες που επηρεάζουν την πορεία του κλίματος.

Κλιματική Αλλαγή: Φυσικές Διαδικασίες και Κλιματικές Μεταβολές Η Γη έχει περάσει από διάφορες φάσεις κλιματικής αλλαγής καθ' όλη τη γεωλογική της ιστορία. Αυτές οι αλλαγές οφείλονται σε φυσικές διαδικασίες που περιλαμβάνουν την ηφαιστειακή δραστηριότητα, τις αλλαγές στην ηλιακή ακτινοβολία, την κίνηση των ηπείρων και τους μακροχρόνιους κύκλους των παγετώνων και των μεσοπαγετωνικών περιόδων (National Aeronautics and Space Administration [NASA], 2021).

Φυσικοί Παράγοντες Κλιματικής Αλλαγής Οι κύριοι φυσικοί παράγοντες που επηρεάζουν το κλίμα περιλαμβάνουν τους εξής:

Ηφαιστειακή Δραστηριότητα: Οι μεγάλες ηφαιστειακές εκρήξεις απελευθερώνουν τεράστιες ποσότητες τέφρας και αερίων στην ατμόσφαιρα, επηρεάζοντας την ηλιακή ακτινοβολία που φτάνει στη Γη και προκαλώντας βραχυπρόθεσμες ψυχρές περιόδους (Robock, 2000). Η ηφαιστειακή δραστηριότητα έχει επηρεάσει σημαντικά το κλίμα κατά το παρελθόν, όπως συνέβη με την έκρηξη του όρους Tambora το 1815, που προκάλεσε το "Έτος Χωρίς Καλοκαίρι" στην Ευρώπη και τη Βόρεια Αμερική (Stommel & Stommel, 1983).

Κύκλοι Milankovitch: Αυτοί οι κύκλοι περιγράφουν τις μακροχρόνιες μεταβολές στην τροχιά της Γης γύρω από τον Ήλιο, που επηρεάζουν την κατανομή της ηλιακής ακτινοβολίας και καθορίζουν τις παγετωνικές περιόδους (Hays, Imbrie, & Shackleton, 1976). Ο Milankovitch υποστήριξε ότι οι αλλαγές στην τροχιά, την κλίση και την εκκεντρότητα της Γης προκαλούν περιοδικά κλιματικά φαινόμενα, όπως οι παγετωνικές και μεσοπαγετωνικές περίοδοι.

Αλλαγές στην Ηλιακή Ακτινοβολία: Ο Ήλιος είναι η κύρια πηγή ενέργειας για το κλίμα της Γης. Οι αλλαγές στην ηλιακή δραστηριότητα, όπως οι ηλιακές κηλίδες και οι ηλιακές καταιγίδες, επηρεάζουν την ποσότητα ηλιακής ακτινοβολίας που φτάνει στη Γη και μπορούν να προκαλέσουν θερμότερες ή ψυχρότερες περιόδους (Lean, 2010).

Κίνηση των Ηπείρων: Η κίνηση των τεκτονικών πλακών και οι γεωλογικές διαδικασίες έχουν επίσης επηρεάσει το κλίμα σε μακροχρόνιο επίπεδο. Οι αλλαγές στην κατανομή των ηπείρων μπορούν να επηρεάσουν τα ρεύματα των ωκεανών και την ατμοσφαιρική κυκλοφορία, δημιουργώντας διαφορετικά κλιματικά μοτίβα (Crowley & Burke, 1998).

Ιστορικές Κλιματικές Μεταβολές Η ιστορία της Γης περιλαμβάνει πολλές περιόδους κλιματικών αλλαγών. Κατά τη διάρκεια του Πλειστόκαινου, η Γη πέρασε από αλλεπάλληλες παγετωνικές και μεσοπαγετωνικές περιόδους, με μεγάλες περιοχές να καλύπτονται από πάγο για δεκάδες χιλιάδες χρόνια (Ruddiman, 2001). Παράλληλα, κατά τη διάρκεια του Κρητιδικού, οι θερμοκρασίες ήταν υψηλότερες και η στάθμη της θάλασσας ήταν πολύ υψηλότερη, με αποτέλεσμα διαφορετικές συνθήκες ζωής για τους οργανισμούς του πλανήτη (Huber, 2002).

Συμπέρασμα Η κλιματική αλλαγή αποτελεί μια φυσική διαδικασία, η οποία έχει καθοριστεί από διάφορους φυσικούς παράγοντες καθ' όλη την ιστορία της Γης. Ωστόσο, οι τρέχουσες αλλαγές είναι τόσο απότομες και έντονες, που είναι δύσκολο να αποδοθούν μόνο σε φυσικές διαδικασίες, καθώς οι ανθρώπινες δραστηριότητες έχουν επιταχύνει αυτές τις μεταβολές.

Βιβλιογραφία Crowley, T. J., & Burke, K. (1998). Tectonic controls on the long-term carbon cycle and climate. GSA Today, 8(9), 1-5. Hays, J. D., Imbrie, J., & Shackleton, N. J. (1976). Variations in the Earth's orbit: Pacemaker of the ice ages. Science, 194(4270), 1121-1132. Huber, B. T. (2002). Climate change and the Cretaceous period. Earth-Science Reviews, 57(3), 191-216. Lean, J. (2010). Cycles and trends in solar irradiance and climate. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 1(1), 111-122. Robock, A. (2000). Volcanic eruptions and climate. Reviews of Geophysics, 38(2), 191-219. Ruddiman, W. F. (2001). Earth's Climate: Past and Future. New York: W. H. Freeman. Stommel, H., & Stommel, E. (1983). Volcano Weather: The Story of 1816, the Year without a Summer. Seven Seas Press.

0 Comments
2024/10/25
17:56 UTC

22

What exactly do environmental scientists do?

To anyone who has majored in environmental science, what kinds of things do you do? Where has this degree led you?

30 Comments
2024/10/25
17:38 UTC

3

Query about xeriscaping

I have heard that xeriscaping is a method of planting certain plants which retain and need little to no irrigation. If this is so why is this texhnique not widely used? Does it cost too much or is it not easily accomodable or what?

4 Comments
2024/10/25
16:42 UTC

4

Considering going back to college for this at 32, but am I picking the right degree?

Hello all! I’m strongly considering taking out some loans and going back to college. I’m quite passionate about the outdoors and the environment and would ideally like to work in a related field. Right now I’m thinking of a Professional Studies major with a minor in Environmental Science. I have an Associate’s in Arts plus 40 or so additional credit hours. Professional Studies is a “degree completion” type major that would allow me to transfer most of my coursework and apply it to a Bachelor’s. I would be able to complete the program in about a year - two with the environmental science minor.

Alternatively, I could major in Environmental Science. Less of my credits would transfer over and it would take at least 3 years.

I plan to work part time while in school and my wife works full time. We would be looking at a max of 2K in loans per semester.

My concern is that I have heard so many stories, both from people in my personal life as well as from here on Reddit, of people who got a “useless” degree and now are saddled with debt as a result. I’d love to not have a similar story.

So. My question is whether or not this college path seems like a good idea?

10 Comments
2024/10/25
16:08 UTC

0

How to Benchmark/Gauge my Math capabilites

I'm 33 years of age and have an associate degree in science. I went as far as Calc 1 in math. About 6 years after earning my associates, I haphazardly decided to continue my education and take up physics and calc II in pursuit of a bioengineering degree. In doing so, I fell on my face, academically speaking. It's now 4 years later (as I earned my degree in '13). I don't know math any better than I did during that last dismal experience since I haven't been using it. Is it reasonable, at this point, to go ahead and start earning a Bachelors in environmental science?

Considering where I left off and the fact it was 10 years ago; I dont want to rely on my own intuition, and again, use my passions as a means to justifying my reasoning. I seem prone to be prone at doing just that and would greatly welcome and appreciate some input.

I have 96 credit hours and do very well in all sciences (chemistry included). I have maintained a 3.7 gpa throughout the duration of my academic career. I'm very set on doing something related to environmental science or even environmental studies (biology, ecology, earth science, bioinformantics, etc.) included. I am very passionate about protecting the earth's biodiversity and keeping its vital signs intact. I have always been inclined, even fascinated by such related interests and musings. I often find my mind wandering there throughout the day and would not be satisfied doing anything else that doesn't align with my ethical values since this is where my heart is.

Math being my primary concern, are there any online resources where I can do an aptitude test to get any idea of where I am at. In other words, to benchmark my math proficiency and compare it to where I should be? Also, where is it I should be? I'm quite sure I can't remember the majority of the content learned throughout the span of my academic career. If I recall rightly, I believe I had 2 semesters of algebra, one trigonometry course, and Calculus I. If memory serves me right, all were passed with A's and maybe 1 B/C. I suspect the type of math I did in Calculus I was not the same in intensity that one pursuing something like engineering would have undergone. And therefore a different experience . I'm considering applying to UIC in Chicago this coming semester if that helps any. But that's only if I can gauge my math capabilities should they prove adequate.

3 Comments
2024/10/24
22:03 UTC

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