/r/herpetoculture

Photograph via snooOG

A subreddit to discuss the husbandry of reptiles, amphibians and invertebrates under human management and promote welfare centered care.

A subreddit to discuss the care and husbandry of reptiles, amphibians and invertebrates under human management.

Note: Please use r/Herpetology for discussion about the science of Herpetology and Field Herping.

Please use r/Herpetology for discussion about the science of Herpetology and Field Herping.

Rules

  1. Be polite and civil. Bigotry and hate speech will be not tolerated.

  2. The animal welfare should come first. Users that promote animal abuse and neglect will be severely punished.

  3. Only herpetoculture content is allowed.

  4. No low effort posts. Memes and macro images are not allowed.

  5. Ads, self-promotions and spam are not tolerated.

More details about the rules can be found here -> LINK

Community Guidelines

POSTING GUIDELINES

Friend Subreddits:

Related subreddits:

Externals Communities:

Externals Resources

FULL LIST HERE -> LINK

/r/herpetoculture

4,328 Subscribers

3

Nail salon neglecting terrapin (trigger warning- cruelty)

Hello, first of all I am so sorry to talk about animal cruelty but I am in need of some advice.

I’m in the UK, I’ve just seen a nail salon with an overcrowded fish tank that included what appeared to be a baby terrapin. I know nothing about reptiles or aquatic life but I love animals and it didn’t seem right to me at all.

The poor little thing had nowhere out of the water to stand, it was just swimming around and occasionally popping its head out of the water.

I didn’t confront the shop owners as I truly did not know what to say. I rang the RSPCA who told me to call the local council, which I did. They were really nice about it but said they may not get someone out there today and if that was the case they would call me back and let me know. If they can’t, I will go down there myself and try to sort it out but as I don’t know what I’m talking about I was hoping someone here would know? I may even offer to buy the poor thing if it means it will be saved, then I can take it to a reptile rescue here in London. Any advice is greatly appreciated, thank you.

And if you have read all this, I really appreciate you because I know how harrowing it is to hear of animal cruelty.

1 Comment
2024/03/27
11:31 UTC

1

Baby Corn Snake Tank Size

Hi all,

I am fairly new to snake care and am looking at getting my first corn snake! I currently have a 40 gallon tank. I understand this may be too small when the snake is full grown, but is it too big for now? I read that the baby might not be able to regulate its heat in a tank this large… so can I just make sure to keep a close eye on the tank temp? I do not have the snake yet so I am not sure how small my baby will be. Thanks for the help! (Post cross-posted)

1 Comment
2024/03/20
21:44 UTC

4

ya'll why do my lizards logs glow in the dark

hey. not sure where else online to ask this. but I noticed last night that my lizard's logs glow in the dark??? it only lasts a few minutes after being exposed to the UV light.

https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/774896687859892239/1209543802256105552/image.png?ex=65e74e72&is=65d4d972&hm=f81fe9a264f2d11aa25ed1aa2440d8a5e52d227d11abecc9911346591e85477f&=&format=webp&quality=lossless

Does this... mean anything? Should I be concerned? What the hell

2 Comments
2024/02/20
16:54 UTC

1

In need of new fixtures.....

I have had it with Fluker's domes. I have battled with them for the last time. I know its not a great option to begin with but I get them and the bulbs for REAL CHEAP where I work so I've stuck with them. I should've put two and two together when we buy them for next to nothing from the manufacturer to begin with.

I have a 4' x 2.5' tortoise table for my Russian tortoise. Right now I keep a 100W and a 10.0 UVB on him now. He has an outdoor enclosure I keep him in during the day when its warm enough so he gets loads of natural UVB but this is where he spends a good amount of time too because its often cold or rainy or both and I want to get him a better, and longer, UVB fixture. Basking is at about 90-95 depending on the surrounding temp. He spends a good amount of time wandering around other parts of the enclosure which tells me he isn't freezing cold at those temps. But my fixtures and bulbs keep going out and I'm done messing with them. I need some help. Chekhov needs some help. Thanks for sticking with me, please drop your recs in the comments.

1 Comment
2024/02/10
18:21 UTC

1

Can I feed my eastern newt freeze dried bloodworms?

Or should I stick with frozen cubes?

What are some other snacks he’d like? He’s still pretty small.

1 Comment
2024/01/12
21:00 UTC

6

Why hots with dart frogs?

I was at a zoo and they had hot with dart frogs in same cage ? Even had them in green tree Python cages? Any reasoning to why???

14 Comments
2024/01/02
01:34 UTC

1

Crested gecko eggs question

Hello! I just had a question about my crested gecko eggs. This is my pair in quit awhile and one hatched but the other hasn't yet. Do they normally hatch close together? It's been about 4 days since the first one came out. The egg is fat and looks good. Thanks for your help!

1 Comment
2023/12/21
16:52 UTC

2

online courses through the Amphibian Foundation?

I’m very interested in advancing my knowledge of specific herps, but not getting a degree or working in the herpetology field. It seems a little scammy that there’s a “master herpetologist” online certification, especially when I see people slap it on LinkedIn or Insta like it makes them a professional. I know they also partner with The Rattlesnake Conservancy for venemous handling programs. Are any of their courses worth it for the specific information offered?

6 Comments
2023/12/05
17:05 UTC

2

I mentioned something to my dad about snakes and he said “you know when I was 16 I court a grass snake while fishing and sold it to a pet shop. Am I right in thinking selling an adult wild snake as a pet is not a good idea?

This would have been 1977 in the north of England, ……so there ween’t exactly many animal welfare laws

2 Comments
2023/12/03
03:43 UTC

2

4x2x2 Bioactive inhabitants-What in the world is appropriate?

I apologize for the novel...I've been struggling with this, and I feel like context will help. I have a 4'(wide)x2'x2' pvc enclosure that I purchased earlier in the year as part of a project that I had in mind. As it turns out, that particular animal isn't suited for being kept in a bioactive enclosure. The fella who ran the shop I purchased it from had a fantastic place full of bioactive enclosures and cool animals. He was a zookeeper in Miami prior to opening the store, so I took quite a bit of time talking with him about potential projects. He had me convinced that a properly set up bioactive enclosure that size would be adequate for a Green Tree Python. After doing quite a bit of reading and asking questions in other places, I realized it wouldn't be a great idea. It would be my first GTP and I'm not really willing to gamble a pet's life on my talent...lol...they are fragile, and I just didn't feel confident enough.

In the meantime, I've been creating hardscape and substrate and slowly purchasing lighting, heating and plants. At this point, I could have the enclosure planted and grown in, with CUC established in a matter of a couple of months. It is set up to be a tropical environment with humidity controlled anywhere between 40 and 80% depending on how frequently I mist it, and temps available from the high 60's Fahrenheit and up. No matter what inhabitant winds up going in, I enjoy the process of getting it up and running. Currently, it has been created with an arboreal or semi-arboreal creature in mind. There are several levels of horizontal perches and branches and a super cool buttress root tree stump "hide" that I created. Once it's up and running, the entirety of the height will be available for use through wood, vines, plants and foam/drylok hardscape. I'm in love with the plan.

I'm taking my time and really trying to put a lot of thought and effort into creating something that will allow for a new pet to really thrive. Every time I begin to zero in on something as an inhabitant, I'm dissuaded by people who reply in groups for that specific species. It's hard for me to believe but I've been told that it would be inadequate for anoles or day geckos, so I pumped my brakes. I've been told that tree skinks wouldn't work, so I slowed my role. I don't want to cram something in there that won't be able to do well and I'm running out of things that I have interest in, which sadly, doesn't include New Caledonian geckos, corn snakes or ball pythons. I've invested hundreds of dollars into it and if it just becomes an expensive planter, that's fine but I imagine that there is *something* that fits.

In the past I've had large constrictors, an iguana, inverts, fish and a tokay. Currently I keep a group of mossy frogs, a ghost mantis, a small fish tank and a *ton* of plants (I just got my orchid to rebloom for the first time...I feel like that's a planty milestone!) I know how to care for things. I know how to dial in husbandry. I want to give usable space to something that will use it.

So what do you think, Reddit? Did I start a really expensive terrarium or is there anything suitable? What would you put in it?

9 Comments
2023/11/30
18:14 UTC

2

Salamander in need of help

Hello,

I found a spotted salamander in my basement. It's supposed to stay above freezing for the next few days. Is it safe to release it outside?

1 Comment
2023/11/29
21:46 UTC

1

12x12x18 Enclosure

Hey! I have a left over 12x12x18 enclosure, what can go in it? I have mourning geckos already in a different enclosure so really looking for anything else.

1 Comment
2023/10/19
23:03 UTC

1

Salamander Injury - Help!

I just barely discovered a leg injury on my salamander. He spends most of his days hiding under his water dish so I rarely see his fully body. How could this have happened and what can I do?

1 Comment
2023/10/02
05:06 UTC

1

Monthly Herpeto Chat - 02-10-2023"

A weekly discussion thread for everything herpetoculture related. Mostly!

Ask your question here, discuss about a new product or a specific care requirement.

Or just talk about your current projects, your animals and your setups.

----

This post is automatically posted every month.

0 Comments
2023/10/02
01:00 UTC

1

Arborial Conversion Kit?

I have a weirdly shaped tank that’s 12”x35”x17”. I would like to use it to house my grey tree frogs in a big bio active enclosure and would like to flip it on its side to be arboreal.

I’m having a really hard time time the right size conversion kit though! Checked Etsy and Amazon. Any tips or recourses are super appreciated.

1 Comment
2023/09/23
20:29 UTC

1

Mesh Enclosure

Hey, I have a Mesh enclosure, what reptiles would be good for it? It’s 2x2x4. Thank you!

1 Comment
2023/09/20
01:23 UTC

3

Leopard gecko habitat help

I would like to get a leopard gecko and have some questions.

Is just one ok or would it need company

Would a 3d printed food and water bowl be safe

What are some things that I need

6 Comments
2023/09/20
19:30 UTC

1

Best use for this tank?

Hello! I received a 29 gallon tall fish tank from a relative, and I'm thinking about putting some kind of reptile or amphibian in it. I've never owned or really interacted too much with one so I want to do this right. What might go best for a beginner in a tank this size?

1 Comment
2023/09/03
03:01 UTC

1

Monthly Herpeto Chat - 02-09-2023"

A weekly discussion thread for everything herpetoculture related. Mostly!

Ask your question here, discuss about a new product or a specific care requirement.

Or just talk about your current projects, your animals and your setups.

----

This post is automatically posted every month.

0 Comments
2023/09/02
01:00 UTC

2

Best substrates for frogs?

I work in a natural history museum that primarily deals with insects, but we also have a variety of frogs. In particular, we are amassing quite the collection of dart frogs. However, I’ve been doing some research, and I am concerned we aren’t giving our amphibian friends the proper care they need. In particular, I’m concerned about the moss we use. Not only do we not have drainage layers set up in our tanks, we also only use wild moss that we bring in from outside. From my understanding, because the moss is so absorbent, the high levels of moisture can be detrimental to the frogs and their health. I want the best possible care for our animals, so I wanted to ask what the best possible substrate is for all frogs, but specifically dart frogs. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

3 Comments
2023/09/01
17:42 UTC

3

[Beginner] Terrarium set up to avoid fires

Hi everyone, I am not a snake enthusiast nor have any interest in keeping snakes, but my stepson is really into them. He is in a spiralling depression right now because one of his snakes died in a fire and I really want to help him.

So long story short, he was living on his own and had 5 snakes, he used plastic containers, two with heating mats and three with ceramic heating lamps. They all have a temperature measuring unit which automatically stops them if they reach a certain set temperature. He had burnt holes on the top of the container to lower the heat lamp, somehow it fell and ended up burning the terrarium with the poor snake inside.

Now he is still using the same type of containers but he has wrapped tin foil around the lamps to keep the container top from heating up too much and to keep the lamp in place. I still think it is not secure enough because the plastic lid where the lamps is placed gets heated and I am afraid it will melt and the lamp could potentially fall again.

Please suggest me ways by which I can help him secure it, should I just request him to use mats? Are there any products I can use to heat up that won't start a fire? Can I build the container with some kind of material that won't catch a fire? He absolutely doesn't want to use glass because he is afraid it will break

TLDR; Total beginner, don't know anything about snakes, a terrarium caught fire, please suggest me ways to make the terrarium safe.

8 Comments
2023/08/08
04:37 UTC

1

Monthly Herpeto Chat - 02-08-2023"

A weekly discussion thread for everything herpetoculture related. Mostly!

Ask your question here, discuss about a new product or a specific care requirement.

Or just talk about your current projects, your animals and your setups.

----

This post is automatically posted every month.

0 Comments
2023/08/02
01:00 UTC

10

Help! Accidentally hatching California Giant Salamanders

So, my partner allowed my 8 year old to bring home a few salamander eggs and 1.5 gallons of their creek water from a place 5 hours away (without asking me). 8's sure they are giant salamanders - saw foot long adults, and has identified them before in another place. I'm wretched about this and lectured them both about what a poor choice this was on so many levels, but here we are with these salamander eggs.

Does anyone know anything about hatching/caring for/feeding wild salamanders in general or ideally giant salamanders in particular? Once (if) they hatch, can they be driven back to where they were taken from? Should I have the guys drive them back now as eggs?

We have a primed and cycled 10 gallon aquarium that they could be in for now but I have no clue about temps, needs, food etc. I also have a front opening 3x18 terrarium that could have 3 inches of water in the bottom with climbing space above. The young giant salamanders we have seen have gills, but maybe they need places to climb out of the water? We are so not equipped. 🙈

Thank you for any help or advice!

10 Comments
2023/07/29
23:05 UTC

3

Unknow disease or infection found in a common toad's skin and eye (Bufo bufo)

First infection I cannot identify is in the skin of the toad. It seems to be bleaching in certain spots, especially around the parotoid glands and upper back. The spots have a grey color and are slowly spreading.

The second is on the toad's left eye, it's swollen and red under the upper eyelid and leaking a cloudy, watery substance.

Please share any ideas on what the respective health issues might be, possible treatments and if they are infectious.

2 Comments
2023/07/27
15:08 UTC

1

Can you keep fire skinks with other reptiles or amphibians?

Hi everyone, I have a fire skink and would like to get a gecko or a pacman frog as well. If i get another herptile, will I be able to keep it in the same enclosure as my fire skink or will my fire skink get stressed/try to eat the new animal?

2 Comments
2023/07/17
11:56 UTC

3

Should I be worried?

I have noticed some spots on the belly of my African bullfrog (Pyxicephalus adspersus). Image in link https://imgur.com/a/LPQWr6C

He has also recently had a hunger strike. But I'm fairly certain that was due to constipation. Because the last fecal pellet he passed had sand in it, and the day after he ate. He was buried a lot during that time.

Has anyone seen spots like this before/know what it is?

1 Comment
2023/07/06
15:00 UTC

3

Monthly Herpeto Chat - 02-07-2023"

A weekly discussion thread for everything herpetoculture related. Mostly!

Ask your question here, discuss about a new product or a specific care requirement.

Or just talk about your current projects, your animals and your setups.

----

This post is automatically posted every month.

0 Comments
2023/07/02
01:00 UTC

4

Egg?

There is an egg I found in my gecko’s tank…..is there any chance it’s fertile? How to hatch a fertile one anyway. Can you guys help me thx.

btw the egg is slightly shrivelled and white, and a light shows slight signs of a nucleus like thing? Or am I imagining.

5 Comments
2023/06/23
15:00 UTC

2

Bioactive enclosure / substrate questions for mole salamanders!

Hi everyone,

I have a salamander that I got from a reptile expo a few months ago. It’s still small. I’ve been having issues with fungus gnats and grain mites (tiny white bugs) getting in his enclosure. I’m told they won’t hurt him but I’d like to have less of them.

Currently I use ecoearth only. I was told that ecoearth/coco coir is best for salamanders, but I’d like to lower the risk of mold (haven’t had any on the substrate but my cocohut did after a while) and use soil that will be good for bioactive.

Would it hurt my salamander to mix the ecoearth with reptisoil? I think reptisoil has some form of charcoal in it. I heard mixing them can make burrowing better, I don’t know if it’ll be good for a bioactive tank though

13 Comments
2023/06/13
12:53 UTC

1

Monthly Herpeto Chat - 02-06-2023"

A weekly discussion thread for everything herpetoculture related. Mostly!

Ask your question here, discuss about a new product or a specific care requirement.

Or just talk about your current projects, your animals and your setups.

----

This post is automatically posted every month.

0 Comments
2023/06/02
01:00 UTC

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