/r/highvoltage

Photograph via snooOG

HV stuff

Discussing all things related to high voltage electronics and experimentation: induction coils, Tesla coils, electrostatics, influence machines, vacuum tubes, x-rays, plasma, spark gaps, lifters, Tesla, and related things


All things related to high voltage electronics and experimentation: induction coils, Tesla coils, electrostatics, influence machines, vacuum tubes, x-rays, plasma, spark gaps, lifters, Tesla, and related stuff


ANSI C84.1-2020 defines

high voltage as 115-230 kV
extra-high voltage as 345-765 kV
ultra-high voltage as 1,100+ kV


Other subreddits

/r/electronics
/r/askelectronics
/r/RFelectronics
/r/electrostatics
/r/Tesla


Tesla Coil Mailing List: Tesla Coil Safety

/r/highvoltage

4,392 Subscribers

3

arduino uno for high voltage?

i've been wanting to use an arduino to drive a flyback but don't know how to do it (or if it is possible) if so, can you explain, and if not, is there a possible solution like using transistors

12 Comments
2024/11/27
14:07 UTC

24

GU-81M VTTC

Might be able to get a little more power out of it with some more tuning :) It's drawing about 16A at 240V from mains.

1 Comment
2024/11/27
13:13 UTC

2

I want some Advice

I have the opportunity to obtain a utility pole transformer. How would one is the transformer to build a Tesla coil? I have built some Tesla coils using microwave transformers. But this is something totally different and I really have no idea how a Tesla coil would deal with the transformer. I believe it is 120 kva and it isn’t directional so I should be able to provide 120v from a wall in and get 120 kva or 120 kw out. The 1 kw microwave transformer feed tesla coil was scary. So I am nervous about 120 times more powerful utility poll transformer would be terrifying. So advice about if I should go through with it. I have no training or education on high voltage and I think I might be out of my depth. But you all let me know. I might be wrong or something let me know I look forward to talking to you all.

8 Comments
2024/11/27
06:38 UTC

2

Kits/ready made amplifiers with input for function generator for Tesla Coils.

Is anyone aware of kits or ready made amplifiers, half or full bridge circuits where I could input a signal from a function generator? I am wanting to use such a circuit for a Tesla Coil and am wanting to experiment with different waveforms from a function generator, such as sinusoidal, sawtooth, etc.

If not, are there circuits available where the pulse width can be adjusted, ideally for each individual FET/IGBT?

6 Comments
2024/11/27
03:35 UTC

4

this is NOT a zvs driver, but it switches at zero voltage

https://preview.redd.it/digawfltu53e1.png?width=1886&format=png&auto=webp&s=78620bd9448ff4c3783c9b2c0fc59a6e9432c9f7

I feel like a lot of the times it's just ZVS this, ZVS that.

I recently made a high voltage generator that can either output around 20kv at 5mA if I use the resonant capacitor, or around 70kv at 0.4mA if I don’t use the resonant capacitor. The higher current mode, with the capacitor (image 1) creates a hot arc, whereas the lower current mode, without the capacitor, (image 2) can create much higher output voltages. I give the circuit 24V, constant current limited to 7.5A.

It uses a center tapped coil (5+5) turns on the core of the flyback and 2 MOSFETS (IRFP250N’s). The power side of the circuit (image 3) is very similar to the ZVS driver, although the rest is completely different. This uses a 555 timer to produce a square wave signal, which goes into 2 mosfet drivers, one inverting and the other non-inverting. That way, the second mosfet is completely inverted with the first. Using a resonant capacitor will make it extremely efficient, and give out relatively high currents but not as much as an actual zvs driver.

This also makes it operate at ZVS, which makes its waveform practically pretty similar to the ZVS driver, although the huge difference is that this one is not self tuning/resonating, so it doesn’t rely on the resonant capacitor. Removing the resonant capacitor replaces the nice sine wave with inductive spikes. These inductive spikes, even though they only last for less than 1 microsecond, are around 1500V volts, so they can induce a super high voltage (but low current) on the output of the CRT flyback. Also because the spikes are so short, it doesn't damage the MOSFETs or the transformer too much, but I did still get some arc-over between the pins of the flyback when I pushed it hard.

Approx. schematic, without the signal generation part because that's quite complicated

6 Comments
2024/11/26
02:54 UTC

2

ZVS Flyback Driver, Power Supplyshuts down

I made a typical zvs mosfet driver and hooked it up to various flyback transformers. As soon as I draw the initial arc, my power supply shuts down. I have tried both a 19.5v 4.5a and a 24v 4a supply. I've tried various mosfets including IRFP450, IRFP250, and Motorola 16N40E all with the same results. Is it really drawing over my power supplies capacity?

18 Comments
2024/11/20
21:40 UTC

7

Nice Arc From QWHR

250kHz Tesla coil driven directly without a primary coil. Pulling about 6 inch sparks thanks to the high Q factor of the PVC tube. Shot on Canon R7.

0 Comments
2024/11/14
00:36 UTC

5

big sparks with small coil

why do some medium sized tesla coils make small sparks, but tesla coil guns make big sparks

https://preview.redd.it/r10lz0enhq0e1.png?width=679&format=png&auto=webp&s=50a6c94fafc3d4df89b481b12cc3394b274bd382

7 Comments
2024/11/13
21:07 UTC

9

My ZVS driver’s schematic:

You can use any 12V zener diode, I tried 1uF,2uF,500nF capacitors. Actually 500nF capacitor is more effective than others

17 Comments
2024/11/13
16:10 UTC

0

Here’s a few helpful calculators https://production-solution.com/coil-calculator.htm https://apps.apple.com/app/id6478043321 https://apps.apple.com/app/id1372528401

0 Comments
2024/11/13
09:54 UTC

18

I made a High Voltage Generator from Flyback Transformer

I used a ZVS driver with 16V input. I used a bottle for capacitor

8 Comments
2024/11/12
13:47 UTC

10

Make sure it's on low.

4 Comments
2024/11/12
04:20 UTC

24

Tesla coil in the dark

Got some nice footage of the coil funtioning in the dark, pretty happy with the performance now, I'll build a nice enclosure for the primary circuit asap

6 Comments
2024/11/07
21:46 UTC

12

High power spark gap

Im trying to make a tesla coil. This is about 3A at 2.3kv.

7 Comments
2024/11/07
20:55 UTC

9

6" Tesla coil 6kva microwave powered with beer bottles! 84" lightning

I don't believe i shared this here last year so here i am doing so now, it's been a few years now i should knock the dust off it and fire it up for a new video i may do that soon :)

https://youtube.com/shorts/OdLky2Pnezw?si=weYQFmdU_bT9rdHx

9 Comments
2024/11/05
10:57 UTC

2

First Tesla Coil test

Just fired my first ever tesla coil for the first time, and am getting very poor output. My guess is its really out of tune, and I need more turns, but I'm already using 10. I get pretty much no corona except a small dot if I'm lucky. Any suggestions on what to do next? I have a 0.045uF tank capacitor (30 942C10P15K-F caps, 10 in series wired in parallel) and two identical small MOTS in series. Secondary is around 4.5" PVC and around 950-1000ish turns. My spark gap is two knobs where ill usually use a leaf blower to extinguish, but I didn't in this video.

https://www.youtube.com/shorts/J-FOHlJcP8U

4 Comments
2024/11/04
03:50 UTC

18

Made a better primary coil, gettong some longer sparks peaking around 16 inches

I will really focus on building a better spark gap right now becouse it might be te biggest loss at the moment, if it is to close it is consistent but spark length is decreased if it is to far away spark length increases but al seen in the video it occasionally stops, experimented with a rotary one but the bps was to low, I will try again in the future but for now the sparks are pretty good for about 600watt I think

0 Comments
2024/11/02
22:56 UTC

18

Rasputin on a DRSSTC

My first post here! Though some of you might be interested in seeing this :).

Specs: • Halfbridge of FGH75T65SHD • 300V bus • ~280A of primary peak current, OCD at 240A • on-time limited to 70uS

6 Comments
2024/11/01
03:51 UTC

29

Handheld Marx generator

Finished the handheld marx gen i was asking about earlier. Tanks for the advice everyone who commented on that

7 Comments
2024/10/29
13:11 UTC

3

Flyback transformer diode

I recently got big flyback transformer from e-waste store I use zvs to drive it and realized that it only output DC but I want it to output ac but I already put it in oil and vaccum it so there way to fly or short internals diode without open it ?

3 Comments
2024/10/26
09:27 UTC

10

Help with HV isolation

So i got one of those marx gen kits and a zvs off of ebay and i made it handheld. But im having an issue isolating the hv ground from the hot (doodled where it zaps). I know i can make the gap smaller but thats no fun. Also if anyones interested i can publish the project so qnyone can make their own. Also also, how dangerous is it to get zaped by this thing. I know it aint gonna be fun but is the thing lethal? Hopefully not. Thanks in advance

12 Comments
2024/10/25
15:24 UTC

4

Variable output frequency for a slayer exciter/SSTC

I have built a SSTC but the output votltage frequency is too high for my intended application and one way is to change the dimensions of the secondary coil but I can't keep doing that for various frequencies Can I merge my circuit with a 555 timer singnal generator circuit(PMW, Sine wave etc) and expect to change the frequency by altering the resistors/capacitors for the 555 circuit? I have attached a pic of the circuit

6 Comments
2024/10/25
06:42 UTC

2

What are some applications that a positive polarity hv supply can do that a negative one can’t

11 Comments
2024/10/20
10:50 UTC

34

Made a propper topload, 10inch sparks but I think my capacitors are limiting my output

I am using a capacitor bank what equates to 9.4 nf and a 11uh inductor for 500khz, but I have a feelijf 9.4 is to low of a capacitance, if sonore knows more than I do please let me know

9 Comments
2024/10/19
22:01 UTC

5

Component sources

It's been years since my old NST burned up and I want to get back into the hobby. I'm looking to build a 50-70kV(not variable, just in that ballpark), ~1mA HV power supply. I'm looking to modify a standard, el cheapo ZVS driver with PWM control, or just build a 555 circuit with a MOSFET. Not sure yet. But, in any case, I need components.

I'm looking to find a source for a flyback or other compact HV transformer but without the internal cap/diode/snubber. Is there a source for such a thing or do I need to wind my own? I'm hoping to build a full-wave multiplier to improve ripple on the output so I need a proper AC signal of, say, 5kV. MOTs are cool but a little larger than what I want(physically and power-wise) so I was hoping to go with a flyback form factor.

What about HV caps & diodes for the multiplier? Are you guys ordering off AliExpress or going to a standard electronics supplier? Same question for HV cables. Can I get, say, 50-70kV cable by the foot somewhere?

I'm hoping to add a milliammeter as well. Do you have a recommendation for a HV friendly one? If I panel mount it, the last thing I want is arcing to the panel/ground.

5 Comments
2024/10/17
18:43 UTC

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