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Community input greatly appreciated

The Zũm alphabet (or abcić) recently increased from 27 to 28, and before I solidify the change, I'm wondering if it's best to make it 29.

Some context:

Zũm has five accent marks: a dot which geminates consonants, a macron or line which lengthens vowels, a tilde which nasalizes vowels, an acute accent and a caron. The reason the acute and caron lack concise descriptors is they don't have them.

The acute, or special accent, is used in the following cases:

Ć and Ź are considered separate stand alone letters in their own right, making the /ts/ and /dz/ sounds respectively. These accents are as intrinsic to the letters as the tittle of I and J
Í is not a separate letter, rather a clarifying letter. It is used in three contexts: the first is similar to the U used in French and Spanish to make a soft G into a hard one before an E or I. Í combines with L to make the LÍ digraph. L makes a /w/ and the end of syllables and a /ɣ/ at the onset. When a word-medial /ɣ/ comes at the end of a syllable, LÍ is used to show a silent I. It also represents a silent I in HÍ, as HI is a digraph which makes a /c/ sound. Lastly, it is used similar to a diaræsis in French to distinguish UI /wɪ/ from UÍ /u.ɪ/
R followed by Ć, D, N, S, T, Z, or Ź makes those letters retroflexed. To indicate the rare instances when this is not the case, Ŕ is used. This letter is also not separate.
Ú and Ý are modified U and Y, in which they make /w/ and /j/ sounds, each followed by a schwa.

The problem lies with Ń, the last of the special letters. A vowel can only have one accent mark, which makes it impossible to delineate when a vowel is both lengthened and nasal. To avoid this, Ń is used. It doesn't make a sound, but rather makes it such that the previous vowel is pronounced nasally.

Should Ń join the ranks of letters, or stay considered a modified form of N?

Thanks a bunch

1 Comment

2024/04/25
04:23 UTC

r̥̃ʷat̪ˤe m̥y p͡fˠʰonˤoꞎˤoʛʲy

consonants:

	labial	labialized labial	palatalized labial	velarized labial	pharyngealized labial	labiodental	labialized labiodental	palatalized labiodental	velarized labiodental	pharyngealized labiodental	dental	labialized dental	palatalized dental	velarized dental	pharyngealized dental	alveolar	labialized alveolar	palatalized alveolar	velarized alveolar	pharyngealized alveolar	postalveolar	labialized postalveolar	velarized postalveolar	pharyngealized postalveolar	retroflex	labialized retroflex	velarized retroflex	pharyngealized retroflex	palatoalveolar	labialized palatoalveolar	velarized palatoalveolar	pharyngealized palatoalveolar	palatal	labialized palatal	velarized palatal	pharyngealized palatal	velar	labialized velar	palatalized velar	pharyngealized velar	uvular	labialized uvular	palatalized uvular	pharyngeal	labialized pharyngeal	palatalized pharyngeal	velarized pharyngeal	glottal	labialized glottal	palatalized glottal	velarized glottal	pharyngealized glottal
unvoiced nasal stop	m̥	m̥ʷ	m̥ʲ	m̥ˠ	m̥ˤ			n̪̥	n̪̥ʷ	n̪̥ʲ	n̪̥ˠ	n̪̥ˤ	n̥	n̥ʷ	n̥ʲ	n̥ˠ	n̥ˤ			ɳ̥	ɳ̥ʷ	ɳ̥ˠ	ɳ̥ˤ			ɲ̥	ɲ̥ʷ	ɲ̥ˠ	ɲ̥ˤ	ŋ̥	ŋ̥ʷ	ŋ̥ʲ	ŋ̥ˤ	ɴ̥	ɴ̥ʷ	ɴ̥ʲ
voiced nasal stop	m	mʷ	mʲ	mˠ	mˤ			n̪	n̪ʷ	n̪ʲ	n̪ˠ	n̪ˤ	n	nʷ	nʲ	nˠ	nˤ			ɳ	ɳʷ	ɳˠ	ɳˤ			ɲ	ɲʷ	ɲˠ	ɲˤ	ŋ	ŋʷ	ŋʲ	ŋˤ	ɴ	ɴʷ	ɴʲ
unvoiced stop	p	pʷ	pʲ	pˠ	pˤ			t̪	t̪ʷ	t̪ʲ	t̪ˠ	t̪ˤ	t	tʷ	tʲ	tˠ	tˤ			ʈ	ʈʷ	ʈˠ	ʈˤ			c	cʷ	cˠ	cˤ	k	kʷ	kʲ	kˤ	q	qʷ	qʲ	ʡ	ʡʷ	ʡʲ	ʡˠ	ʔ	ʔʷ	ʔʲ	ʔˠ	ʔˤ
aspirated stop	pʰ	pʷʰ	pʲʰ	pˠʰ	pˤʰ			t̪ʰ	t̪ʷʰ	t̪ʲʰ	t̪ˠʰ	t̪ˤʰ	tʰ	tʷʰ	tʲʰ	tˠʰ	tˤʰ			ʈʰ	ʈʷʰ	ʈˠʰ	ʈˤʰ			cʰ	cʷʰ	cˠʰ	cˤʰ	kʰ	kʷʰ	kʲʰ	kˤʰ	qʰ	qʷʰ	qʲʰ	ʡʰ	ʡʷʰ	ʡʲʰ	ʡˠʰ
voiced stop	b	bʷ	bʲ	bˠ	bˤ			d̪	d̪ʷ	d̪ʲ	d̪ˠ	d̪ˤ	d	dʷ	dʲ	dˠ	dˤ			ɖ	ɖʷ	ɖˠ	ɖˤ			ɟ	ɟʷ	ɟˠ	ɟˤ	g	gʷ	gʲ	gˤ	ɢ	ɢʷ	ɢʲ
breathy voiced stop	bʱ	bʷʱ	bʲʱ	bˠʱ	bˤʱ			d̪ʱ	d̪ʷʱ	d̪ʲʱ	d̪ˠʱ	d̪ˤʱ	dʱ	dʷʱ	dʲʱ	dˠʱ	dˤʱ			ɖʱ	ɖʷʱ	ɖˠʱ	ɖˤʱ			ɟʱ	ɟʷʱ	ɟˠʱ	ɟˤʱ	gʱ	gʷʱ	gʲʱ	gˤʱ	ɢʱ	ɢʷʱ	ɢʲʱ
ejective stop	pʼ	pʷʼ	pʲʼ	pˠʼ	pˤʼ			t̪ʼ	t̪ʷʼ	t̪ʲʼ	t̪ˠʼ	t̪ˤʼ	tʼ	tʷʼ	tʲʼ	tˠʼ	tˤʼ			ʈʼ	ʈʷʼ	ʈˠʼ	ʈˤʼ			cʼ	cʷʼ	cˠʼ	cˤʼ	kʼ	kʷʼ	kʲʼ	kˤʼ	qʼ	qʷʼ	qʲʼ	ʡʼ	ʡʷʼ	ʡʲʼ	ʡˠʼ
implosive stop	ɓ	ɓʷ	ɓʲ	ɓˠ	ɓˤ			ɗ̪	ɗ̪ʷ	ɗ̪ʲ	ɗ̪ˠ	ɗ̪ˤ	ɗ	ɗʷ	ɗʲ	ɗˠ	ɗˤ			ᶑ	ᶑʷ	ᶑˠ	ᶑˤ			ʄ	ʄʷ	ʄˠ	ʄˤ	ɠ	ɠʷ	ɠʲ	ɠˤ	ʛ	ʛʷ	ʛʲ
unvoiced affricate	p͡ɸ	p͡ɸʷ	p͡ɸʲ	p͡ɸˠ	p͡ɸˤ	p͡f	p͡fʷ	p͡fʲ	p͡fˠ	p͡fˤ	t̪͡θ	t̪͡θʷ	t̪͡θʲ	t̪͡θˠ	t̪͡θˤ	t͡s	t͡sʷ	t͡sʲ	t͡sˠ	t͡sˤ	t͡ʃ	t͡ʃʷ	t͡ʃˠ	t͡ʃˤ	ʈ͡ʂ	ʈ͡ʂʷ	ʈ͡ʂˠ	ʈ͡ʂˤ	t͡ɕ	t͡ɕʷ	t͡ɕˠ	t͡ɕˤ	c͡ç	c͡çʷ	c͡çˠ	c͡çˤ	k͡x	k͡xʷ	k͡xʲ	k͡xˤ	q͡χ	q͡χʷ	q͡χʲ	ʡ͡ħ	ʡ͡ħʷ	ʡ͡ħʲ	ʡ͡ħˠ	ʔ͡h	ʔ͡hʷ	ʔ͡hʲ	ʔ͡hˠ	ʔ͡hˤ
aspirated affricate	p͡ɸʰ	p͡ɸʷʰ	p͡ɸʲʰ	p͡ɸˠʰ	p͡ɸˤʰ	p͡fʰ	p͡fʷʰ	p͡fʲʰ	p͡fˠʰ	p͡fˤʰ	t̪͡θʰ	t̪͡θʷʰ	t̪͡θʲʰ	t̪͡θˠʰ	t̪͡θˤʰ	t͡sʰ	t͡sʷʰ	t͡sʲʰ	t͡sˠʰ	t͡sˤʰ	t͡ʃʰ	t͡ʃʷʰ	t͡ʃˠʰ	t͡ʃˤʰ	ʈ͡ʂʰ	ʈ͡ʂʷʰ	ʈ͡ʂˠʰ	ʈ͡ʂˤʰ	t͡ɕʰ	t͡ɕʷʰ	t͡ɕˠʰ	t͡ɕˤʰ	c͡çʰ	c͡çʷʰ	c͡çˠʰ	c͡çˤʰ	k͡xʰ	k͡xʷʰ	k͡xʲʰ	k͡xˤʰ	q͡χʰ	q͡χʷʰ	q͡χʲʰ	ʡ͡ħʰ	ʡ͡ħʷʰ	ʡ͡ħʲʰ	ʡ͡ħˠʰ
voiced affricate	b͡β	b͡βʷ	b͡βʲ	b͡βˠ	b͡βˤ	b͡v	b͡vʷ	b͡vʲ	b͡vˠ	b͡vˤ	d̪͡ð	d̪͡ðʷ	d̪͡ðʲ	d̪͡ðˠ	d̪͡ðˤ	d͡z	d͡zʷ	d͡zʲ	d͡zˠ	d͡zˤ	d͡ʒ	d͡ʒʷ	d͡ʒˠ	d͡ʒˤ	ɖ͡ʐ	ɖ͡ʐʷ	ɖ͡ʐˠ	ɖ͡ʐˤ	d͡ʑ	d͡ʑʷ	d͡ʑˠ	d͡ʑˤ	ɟ͡ʝ	ɟ͡ʝʷ	ɟ͡ʝˠ	ɟ͡ʝˤ	g͡ɣ	g͡ɣʷ	g͡ɣʲ	g͡ɣˤ	ɢ͡ʁ	ɢ͡ʁʷ	ɢ͡ʁʲ
breathy voiced affricate	b͡βʱ	b͡βʷʱ	b͡βʲʱ	b͡βˠʱ	b͡βˤʱ	b͡vʱ	b͡vʷʱ	b͡vʲʱ	b͡vˠʱ	b͡vˤʱ	d̪͡ðʱ	d̪͡ðʷʱ	d̪͡ðʲʱ	d̪͡ðˠʱ	d̪͡ðˤʱ	d͡zʱ	d͡zʷʱ	d͡zʲʱ	d͡zˠʱ	d͡zˤʱ	d͡ʒʱ	d͡ʒʷʱ	d͡ʒˠʱ	d͡ʒˤʱ	ɖ͡ʐʱ	ɖ͡ʐʷʱ	ɖ͡ʐˠʱ	ɖ͡ʐˤʱ	d͡ʑʱ	d͡ʑʷʱ	d͡ʑˠʱ	d͡ʑˤʱ	ɟ͡ʝʱ	ɟ͡ʝʷʱ	ɟ͡ʝˠʱ	ɟ͡ʝˤʱ	g͡ɣʱ	g͡ɣʷʱ	g͡ɣʲʱ	g͡ɣˤʱ	ɢ͡ʁʱ	ɢ͡ʁʷʱ	ɢ͡ʁʲʱ
ejective affricate	p͡ɸʼ	p͡ɸʷʼ	p͡ɸʲʼ	p͡ɸˠʼ	p͡ɸˤʼ	p͡fʼ	p͡fʷʼ	p͡fʲʼ	p͡fˠʼ	p͡fˤʼ	t̪͡θʼ	t̪͡θʷʼ	t̪͡θʲʼ	t̪͡θˠʼ	t̪͡θˤʼ	t͡sʼ	t͡sʷʼ	t͡sʲʼ	t͡sˠʼ	t͡sˤʼ	t͡ʃʼ	t͡ʃʷʼ	t͡ʃˠʼ	t͡ʃˤʼ	ʈ͡ʂʼ	ʈ͡ʂʷʼ	ʈ͡ʂˠʼ	ʈ͡ʂˤʼ	t͡ɕʼ	t͡ɕʷʼ	t͡ɕˠʼ	t͡ɕˤʼ	c͡çʼ	c͡çʷʼ	c͡çˠʼ	c͡çˤʼ	k͡xʼ	k͡xʷʼ	k͡xʲʼ	k͡xˤʼ	q͡χʼ	q͡χʷʼ	q͡χʲʼ	ʡ͡ħʼ	ʡ͡ħʷʼ	ʡ͡ħʲʼ	ʡ͡ħˠʼ
unvoiced fricative	ɸ	ɸʷ	ɸʲ	ɸˠ	ɸˤ	f	fʷ	fʲ	fˠ	fˤ	θ	θʷ	θʲ	θˠ	θˤ	s	sʷ	sʲ	sˠ	sˤ	ʃ	ʃʷ	ʃˠ	ʃˤ	ʂ	ʂʷ	ʂˠ	ʂˤ	ɕ	ɕʷ	ɕˠ	ɕˤ	ç	çʷ	çˠ	çˤ	x	xʷ	xʲ	xˤ	χ	χʷ	χʲ	ħ	ħʷ	ħʲ	ħˠ	h	hʷ	hʲ	hˠ	hˤ
aspirated fricative	ɸʰ	ɸʷʰ	ɸʲʰ	ɸˠʰ	ɸˤʰ	fʰ	fʷʰ	fʲʰ	fˠʰ	fˤʰ	θʰ	θʷʰ	θʲʰ	θˠʰ	θˤʰ	sʰ	sʷʰ	sʲʰ	sˠʰ	sˤʰ	ʃʰ	ʃʷʰ	ʃˠʰ	ʃˤʰ	ʂʰ	ʂʷʰ	ʂˠʰ	ʂˤʰ	ɕʰ	ɕʷʰ	ɕˠʰ	ɕˤʰ	çʰ	çʷʰ	çˠʰ	çˤʰ	xʰ	xʷʰ	xʲʰ	xˤʰ	χʰ	χʷʰ	χʲʰ	ħʰ	ħʷʰ	ħʲʰ	ħˠʰ
voiced fricative	β	βʷ	βʲ	βˠ	βˤ	v	vʷ	vʲ	vˠ	vˤ	ð	ðʷ	ðʲ	ðˠ	ðˤ	z	zʷ	zʲ	zˠ	zˤ	ʒ	ʒʷ	ʒˠ	ʒˤ	ʐ	ʐʷ	ʐˠ	ʐˤ	ʑ	ʑʷ	ʑˠ	ʑˤ	ʝ	ʝʷ	ʝˠ	ʝˤ	ɣ	ɣʷ	ɣʲ	ɣˤ	ʁ	ʁʷ	ʁʲ			ɦ	ɦʷ	ɦʲ	ɦˠ	ɦˤ
breathy voiced fricative	βʱ	βʷʱ	βʲʱ	βˠʱ	βˤʱ	vʱ	vʷʱ	vʲʱ	vˠʱ	vˤʱ	ðʱ	ðʷʱ	ðʲʱ	ðˠʱ	ðˤʱ	zʱ	zʷʱ	zʲʱ	zˠʱ	zˤʱ	ʒʱ	ʒʷʱ	ʒˠʱ	ʒˤʱ	ʐʱ	ʐʷʱ	ʐˠʱ	ʐˤʱ	ʑʱ	ʑʷʱ	ʑˠʱ	ʑˤʱ	ʝʱ	ʝʷʱ	ʝˠʱ	ʝˤʱ	ɣʱ	ɣʷʱ	ɣʲʱ	ɣˤʱ	ʁʱ	ʁʷʱ	ʁʲʱ
ejective fricative	ɸʼ	ɸʷʼ	ɸʲʼ	ɸˠʼ	ɸˤʼ	fʼ	fʷʼ	fʲʼ	fˠʼ	fˤʼ	θʼ	θʷʼ	θʲʼ	θˠʼ	θˤʼ	sʼ	sʷʼ	sʲʼ	sˠʼ	sˤʼ	ʃʼ	ʃʷʼ	ʃˠʼ	ʃˤʼ	ʂʼ	ʂʷʼ	ʂˠʼ	ʂˤʼ	ɕʼ	ɕʷʼ	ɕˠʼ	ɕˤʼ	çʼ	çʷʼ	çˠʼ	çˤʼ	xʼ	xʷʼ	xʲʼ	xˤʼ	χʼ	χʷʼ	χʲʼ	ħʼ	ħʷʼ	ħʲʼ	ħˠʼ
unvoiced nasal approximant			ʋ̥̃	ʋ̥̃ʷ	ʋ̥̃ʲ	ʋ̥̃ˠ	ʋ̥̃ˤ	ɹ̪̥̃	ɹ̪̥̃ʷ	ɹ̪̥̃ʲ	ɹ̪̥̃ˠ	ɹ̪̥̃ˤ	ɹ̥̃	ɹ̥̃ʷ	ɹ̥̃ʲ	ɹ̥̃ˠ	ɹ̥̃ˤ			ɻ̥̃	ɻ̥̃ʷ	ɻ̥̃ˠ	ɻ̥̃ˤ			j̥̃	j̥̃ʷ	j̥̃ˠ	j̥̃ˤ	ɰ̥̃	w̥̃	ɰ̥̃ʲ	ɰ̥̃ˤ		ʕ̥̃	ʕ̥̃ʷ	ʕ̥̃ʲ	ʕ̥̃ˠ
voiced nasal approximant			ʋ̃	ʋ̃ʷ	ʋ̃ʲ	ʋ̃ˠ	ʋ̃ˤ	ɹ̪̃	ɹ̪̃ʷ	ɹ̪̃ʲ	ɹ̪̃ˠ	ɹ̪̃ˤ	ɹ̃	ɹ̃ʷ	ɹ̃ʲ	ɹ̃ˠ	ɹ̃ˤ			ɻ̃	ɻ̃ʷ	ɻ̃ˠ	ɻ̃ˤ			j̃	j̃ʷ	j̃ˠ	j̃ˤ	ɰ̃	w̃	ɰ̃ʲ	ɰ̃ˤ		ʕ̃	ʕ̃ʷ	ʕ̃ʲ	ʕ̃ˠ
unvoiced approximant			ʋ̥	ʋ̥ʷ	ʋ̥ʲ	ʋ̥ˠ	ʋ̥ˤ	ɹ̪̥	ɹ̪̥ʷ	ɹ̪̥ʲ	ɹ̪̥ˠ	ɹ̪̥ˤ	ɹ̥	ɹ̥ʷ	ɹ̥ʲ	ɹ̥ˠ	ɹ̥ˤ			ɻ̥	ɻ̥ʷ	ɻ̥ˠ	ɻ̥ˤ			j̥	j̥ʷ	j̥ˠ	j̥ˤ	ɰ̥	w̥	ɰ̥ʲ	ɰ̥ˤ		ʕ̥	ʕ̥ʷ	ʕ̥ʲ	ʕ̥ˠ
voiced approximant			ʋ	ʋʷ	ʋʲ	ʋˠ	ʋˤ	ɹ̪	ɹ̪ʷ	ɹ̪ʲ	ɹ̪ˠ	ɹ̪ˤ	ɹ	ɹʷ	ɹʲ	ɹˠ	ɹˤ			ɻ	ɻʷ	ɻˠ	ɻˤ			j	jʷ	jˠ	jˤ	ɰ	w	ɰʲ	ɰˤ		ʕ	ʕʷ	ʕʲ	ʕˠ
unvoiced nasal tap			ⱱ̥̃	ⱱ̥̃ʷ	ⱱ̥̃ʲ	ⱱ̥̃ˠ	ⱱ̥̃ˤ	ɾ̪̥̃	ɾ̪̥̃ʷ	ɾ̪̥̃ʲ	ɾ̪̥̃ˠ	ɾ̪̥̃ˤ	ɾ̥̃	ɾ̥̃ʷ	ɾ̥̃ʲ	ɾ̥̃ˠ	ɾ̥̃ˤ			ɽ̥̃	ɽ̥̃ʷ	ɽ̥̃ˠ	ɽ̥̃ˤ
voiced nasal tap			ⱱ̃	ⱱ̃ʷ	ⱱ̃ʲ	ⱱ̃ˠ	ⱱ̃ˤ	ɾ̪̃	ɾ̪̃ʷ	ɾ̪̃ʲ	ɾ̪̃ˠ	ɾ̪̃ˤ	ɾ̃	ɾ̃ʷ	ɾ̃ʲ	ɾ̃ˠ	ɾ̃ˤ			ɽ̃	ɽ̃ʷ	ɽ̃ˠ	ɽ̃ˤ
unvoiced tap			ⱱ̥	ⱱ̥ʷ	ⱱ̥ʲ	ⱱ̥ˠ	ⱱ̥ˤ	ɾ̪̥	ɾ̪̥ʷ	ɾ̪̥ʲ	ɾ̪̥ˠ	ɾ̪̥ˤ	ɾ̥	ɾ̥ʷ	ɾ̥ʲ	ɾ̥ˠ	ɾ̥ˤ			ɽ̥	ɽ̥ʷ	ɽ̥ˠ	ɽ̥ˤ
voiced tap			ⱱ	ⱱʷ	ⱱʲ	ⱱˠ	ⱱˤ	ɾ̪	ɾ̪ʷ	ɾ̪ʲ	ɾ̪ˠ	ɾ̪ˤ	ɾ	ɾʷ	ɾʲ	ɾˠ	ɾˤ			ɽ	ɽʷ	ɽˠ	ɽˤ
unvoiced nasal trill	ʙ̥̃	ʙ̥̃ʷ	ʙ̥̃ʲ	ʙ̥̃ˠ	ʙ̥̃ˤ			r̪̥̃	r̪̥̃ʷ	r̪̥̃ʲ	r̪̥̃ˠ	r̪̥̃ˤ	r̥̃	r̥̃ʷ	r̥̃ʲ	r̥̃ˠ	r̥̃ˤ											ʀ̥̃	ʀ̥̃ʷ	ʀ̥̃ʲ	ʢ̥̃	ʢ̥̃ʷ	ʢ̥̃ʲ	ʢ̥̃ˠ
voiced nasal trill	ʙ̃	ʙ̃ʷ	ʙ̃ʲ	ʙ̃ˠ	ʙ̃ˤ			r̪̃	r̪̃ʷ	r̪̃ʲ	r̪̃ˠ	r̪̃ˤ	r̃	r̃ʷ	r̃ʲ	r̃ˠ	r̃ˤ											ʀ̃	ʀ̃ʷ	ʀ̃ʲ	ʢ̃	ʢ̃ʷ	ʢ̃ʲ	ʢ̃ˠ
unvoiced trill	ʙ̥	ʙ̥ʷ	ʙ̥ʲ	ʙ̥ˠ	ʙ̥ˤ			r̪̥	r̪̥ʷ	r̪̥ʲ	r̪̥ˠ	r̪̥ˤ	r̥	r̥ʷ	r̥ʲ	r̥ˠ	r̥ˤ											ʀ̥	ʀ̥ʷ	ʀ̥ʲ	ʢ̥	ʢ̥ʷ	ʢ̥ʲ	ʢ̥ˠ
voiced trill	ʙ	ʙʷ	ʙʲ	ʙˠ	ʙˤ			r̪	r̪ʷ	r̪ʲ	r̪ˠ	r̪ˤ	r	rʷ	rʲ	rˠ	rˤ											ʀ	ʀʷ	ʀʲ	ʢ	ʢʷ	ʢʲ	ʢˠ
unvoiced lateral affricate						t̪͡ɬ̪	t̪͡ɬ̪ʷ	t̪͡ɬ̪ʲ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˠ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˤ	t͡ɬ	t͡ɬʷ	t͡ɬʲ	t͡ɬˠ	t͡ɬˤ			ʈ͡ꞎ	ʈ͡ꞎʷ	ʈ͡ꞎˠ	ʈ͡ꞎˤ			c͡ʎ̥˔	c͡ʎ̥˔ʷ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˠ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˤ	k͡ʟ̝̊	k͡ʟ̝̊ʷ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʲ	k͡ʟ̝̊ˤ
aspirated lateral affricate						t̪͡ɬ̪ʰ	t̪͡ɬ̪ʷʰ	t̪͡ɬ̪ʲʰ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˠʰ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˤʰ	t͡ɬʰ	t͡ɬʷʰ	t͡ɬʲʰ	t͡ɬˠʰ	t͡ɬˤʰ			ʈ͡ꞎʰ	ʈ͡ꞎʷʰ	ʈ͡ꞎˠʰ	ʈ͡ꞎˤʰ			c͡ʎ̥˔ʰ	c͡ʎ̥˔ʷʰ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˠʰ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˤʰ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʰ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʷʰ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʲʰ	k͡ʟ̝̊ˤʰ
voiced lateral affricate						d̪͡ɮ̪	d̪͡ɮ̪ʷ	d̪͡ɮ̪ʲ	d̪͡ɮ̪ˠ	d̪͡ɮ̪ˤ	d͡ɮ	d͡ɮʷ	d͡ɮʲ	d͡ɮˠ	d͡ɮˤ			ɖ͡ɭ˔	ɖ͡ɭ˔ʷ	ɖ͡ɭ˔ˠ	ɖ͡ɭ˔ˤ			ɟ͡ʎ̝	ɟ͡ʎ̝ʷ	ɟ͡ʎ̝ˠ	ɟ͡ʎ̝ˤ	g͡ʟ̝	g͡ʟ̝ʷ	g͡ʟ̝ʲ	g͡ʟ̝ˤ
breathy voiced lateral affricate						d̪͡ɮ̪ʱ	d̪͡ɮ̪ʷʱ	d̪͡ɮ̪ʲʱ	d̪͡ɮ̪ˠʱ	d̪͡ɮ̪ˤʱ	d͡ɮʱ	d͡ɮʷʱ	d͡ɮʲʱ	d͡ɮˠʱ	d͡ɮˤʱ			ɖ͡ɭ˔ʱ	ɖ͡ɭ˔ʷʱ	ɖ͡ɭ˔ˠʱ	ɖ͡ɭ˔ˤʱ			ɟ͡ʎ̝ʱ	ɟ͡ʎ̝ʷʱ	ɟ͡ʎ̝ˠʱ	ɟ͡ʎ̝ˤʱ	g͡ʟ̝ʱ	g͡ʟ̝ʷʱ	g͡ʟ̝ʲʱ	g͡ʟ̝ˤʱ
ejective lateral affricate						t̪͡ɬ̪ʼ	t̪͡ɬ̪ʷʼ	t̪͡ɬ̪ʲʼ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˠʼ	t̪͡ɬ̪ˤʼ	t͡ɬʼ	t͡ɬʷʼ	t͡ɬʲʼ	t͡ɬˠʼ	t͡ɬˤʼ			ʈ͡ꞎʼ	ʈ͡ꞎʷʼ	ʈ͡ꞎˠʼ	ʈ͡ꞎˤʼ			c͡ʎ̥˔ʼ	c͡ʎ̥˔ʷʼ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˠʼ	c͡ʎ̥˔ˤʼ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʼ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʷʼ	k͡ʟ̝̊ʲʼ	k͡ʟ̝̊ˤʼ
unvoiced lateral fricative						ɬ̪	ɬ̪ʷ	ɬ̪ʲ	ɬ̪ˠ	ɬ̪ˤ	ɬ	ɬʷ	ɬʲ	ɬˠ	ɬˤ			ꞎ	ꞎʷ	ꞎˠ	ꞎˤ			ʎ̥˔	ʎ̥˔ʷ	ʎ̥˔ˠ	ʎ̥˔ˤ	ʟ̝̊	ʟ̝̊ʷ	ʟ̝̊ʲ	ʟ̝̊ˤ
aspirated lateral fricative						ɬ̪ʰ	ɬ̪ʷʰ	ɬ̪ʲʰ	ɬ̪ˠʰ	ɬ̪ˤʰ	ɬʰ	ɬʷʰ	ɬʲʰ	ɬˠʰ	ɬˤʰ			ꞎʰ	ꞎʷʰ	ꞎˠʰ	ꞎˤʰ			ʎ̥˔ʰ	ʎ̥˔ʷʰ	ʎ̥˔ˠʰ	ʎ̥˔ˤʰ	ʟ̝̊ʰ	ʟ̝̊ʷʰ	ʟ̝̊ʲʰ	ʟ̝̊ˤʰ
voiced lateral fricative						ɮ̪	ɮ̪ʷ	ɮ̪ʲ	ɮ̪ˠ	ɮ̪ˤ	ɮ	ɮʷ	ɮʲ	ɮˠ	ɮˤ			ɭ˔	ɭ˔ʷ	ɭ˔ˠ	ɭ˔ˤ			ʎ̝	ʎ̝ʷ	ʎ̝ˠ	ʎ̝ˤ	ʟ̝	ʟ̝ʷ	ʟ̝ʲ	ʟ̝ˤ
breathy voiced lateral fricative						ɮ̪ʱ	ɮ̪ʷʱ	ɮ̪ʲʱ	ɮ̪ˠʱ	ɮ̪ˤʱ	ɮʱ	ɮʷʱ	ɮʲʱ	ɮˠʱ	ɮˤʱ			ɭ˔ʱ	ɭ˔ʷʱ	ɭ˔ˠʱ	ɭ˔ˤʱ			ʎ̝ʱ	ʎ̝ʷʱ	ʎ̝ˠʱ	ʎ̝ˤʱ	ʟ̝ʱ	ʟ̝ʷʱ	ʟ̝ʲʱ	ʟ̝ˤʱ
ejective lateral fricative						ɬ̪ʼ	ɬ̪ʷʼ	ɬ̪ʲʼ	ɬ̪ˠʼ	ɬ̪ˤʼ	ɬʼ	ɬʷʼ	ɬʲʼ	ɬˠʼ	ɬˤʼ			ꞎʼ	ꞎʷʼ	ꞎˠʼ	ꞎˤʼ			ʎ̥˔ʼ	ʎ̥˔ʷʼ	ʎ̥˔ˠʼ	ʎ̥˔ˤʼ	ʟ̝̊ʼ	ʟ̝̊ʷʼ	ʟ̝̊ʲʼ	ʟ̝̊ˤʼ
unvoiced lateral approximant						l̪̥	l̪̥ʷ	l̪̥ʲ	l̪̥ˠ	l̪̥ˤ	l̥	l̥ʷ	l̥ʲ	l̥ˠ	l̥ˤ			ɭ̥	ɭ̥ʷ	ɭ̥ˠ	ɭ̥ˤ			ʎ̥	ʎ̥ʷ	ʎ̥ˠ	ʎ̥ˤ	ʟ̥	w̥	ʟ̥ʲ	ʟ̥ˤ
voiced lateral approximant						l̪	l̪ʷ	l̪ʲ	l̪ˠ	l̪ˤ	l	lʷ	lʲ	lˠ	lˤ			ɭ	ɭʷ	ɭˠ	ɭˤ			ʎ	ʎʷ	ʎˠ	ʎˤ	ʟ	w	ʟʲ	ʟˤ
unvoiced lateral tap						ɺ̪̥	ɺ̪̥ʷ	ɺ̪̥ʲ	ɺ̪̥ˠ	ɺ̪̥ˤ	ɺ̥	ɺ̥ʷ	ɺ̥ʲ	ɺ̥ˠ	ɺ̥ˤ
voiced lateral tap						ɺ̪	ɺ̪ʷ	ɺ̪ʲ	ɺ̪ˠ	ɺ̪ˤ	ɺ	ɺʷ	ɺʲ	ɺˠ	ɺˤ

no vowels.

2 Comments

2024/04/25
04:08 UTC

grammar suggestions

hello, ive made 2 conlangs before, but they were based on real langauges

i want to make a completely fictional langauge with no ties to any real languages

i feel like i can make a cool orthography and lexicon, but not a interesting grammar or syntax

any ideas? the sky is the limit but note that im a idiot

1 Comment

2024/04/21
18:40 UTC

How to make q Cloη whitouth getting rid of it?

I had this problem for a long time,idk why but theres just a point were i just get bored of the Cloη,help me.

5 Comments

2024/04/21
15:46 UTC

Missle deixis

A cloŋ where spacial deixis works how the missle copypasta describes the missle's guidance subsystem, the copypasta reads:

"The missile knows where it is at all times. It knows this because it knows where it isn't. By subtracting where it is from where it isn't, or where it isn't from where it is (whichever is greater), it obtains a difference, or deviation. The guidance subsystem uses deviations to generate corrective commands to drive the missile from a position where it is to a position where it isn't, and arriving at a position where it wasn't, it now is. Consequently, the position where it is, is now the position that it wasn't, and it follows that the position that it was, is now the position that it isn't. In the event that the position that it is in is not the position that it wasn't, the system has acquired a variation, the variation being the difference between where the missile is, and where it wasn't. If variation is considered to be a significant factor, it too may be corrected by the GEA. However, the missile must also know where it was. The missile guidance computer scenario works as follows. Because a variation has modified some of the information the missile has obtained, it is not sure just where it is. However, it is sure where it isn't, within reason, and it knows where it was. It now subtracts where it should be from where it wasn't, or vice-versa, and by differentiating this from the algebraic sum of where it shouldn't be, and where it was, it is able to obtain the deviation and its variation, which is called error."

All this for one affix

2 Comments

2024/04/21
12:48 UTC

What's the least used phoneme in your conlang?

Mine's /f/,cause,like,it is kinda boring.

27 Comments

2024/04/17
22:19 UTC

my latest phonology that i might not get thrug with

behold, the phonology of alghepic

it's spoken in the same universe as douleur, as is my other phonology varnish

since david j peterson created a ŋ with k*****p number of cases that he didn't explain in full, i shall henceforth give this language an onion morphology. it shall also have twelve genders based on the elements times rock-paper scissors to determine which of the four paradigms shall be used to inflect the verb

0 Comments

2024/04/17
19:13 UTC

Alveolar flap vs Shortened voiced alveolar stop

View Poll

1 Comment

2024/04/14
05:26 UTC

I need ideas for my English 2 conlang. And yes it will be considered a conlang because of how different from English it will be.

14 Comments

2024/04/12
13:10 UTC