/r/icm

Photograph via snooOG

Learn, share and listen to the classical music of the Indian subcontinent!

For all your Indian classical music needs.

  • Help build the wiki, and a glossary of common terms.

  • We're not expecting a massive downpour of posts and readers, so post whatever interesting stuff you find and it'll be sure to receive some attention and not get lost.

  • There's a ton of ICM out there on the internet. Youtube is a treasure. Look up artists on music sharing/suggestion sites like Spotify, Apple, and Amazon. Check out the resources page. Please share via open platforms rather than sites where login is required (such as facebook).

  • Posts don't have to be strictly classical music - music based on traditional ragas, instruments, rhythms are welcome too! However, please supplement seemingly unrelated music with a short discussion on how it relates to ICM.

  • Racist, troll, and spam posts or comments will be deleted on sight. Abusive language is discouraged and will be removed if the content is offensive or unrelated to the music.

  • Index to the Raga of the Week threads. Contributions are encouraged!

Other subreddits you might enjoy:

/r/icm

21,958 Subscribers

2

What are the best equalizer settings you recommend for bose flex2 speaker to listen to classical instrumental music like sitar, santoor, sarod, flute, violin etc or hindustani vocals ?

1 Comment
2025/02/04
06:59 UTC

2

What is the tabla taal of song "Hai Hairathe Ashiqui" song?

2 Comments
2025/02/04
02:15 UTC

1

This is so beautiful . Which raag it is ?

1 Comment
2025/02/03
17:10 UTC

2

Popular Ragas in Baroque Europe (update)

Here's the updated list of Ragas (Hindustani) I found in old European Music from the 16th and 17th century.

The Ragas are defined not mainly by the single voice movements, but offer a sequence of chords which fit the additional singing of a true Raga structure as improvisation.

* Bahar (G dorian with typical F-E-F#-G motif)

* Chhayanat (often in C, typically descending via B flat, F# used from G chords to D chords and back.)

* Gaud Sarang (often in G major, some pieces reveal the bare vakra structure)

* Bhairavi (in g or in d - the d type uses all notes, the g type is the old Kafi base Bhairavi it seems)

* Dhanashri (old type)

* Hamir (I only found one example though)

* Shankara (in C, later in E flat major (Heroic key)-> Beethoven's 3rd is a huge Shankara Raga complete with the clash of the two chords)

* Bhimpalasi

* Jaijaivanti

* Asavari (seems like the a mode with b/b flat change is used here - the true Asavari seems to have both komal and shuddha re depending on aaroh/avroh)

Others are awaiting identification.

There's even a European style called "Fantastic", which seems to hint at "Khyal" meaning the same.

Here's a new mix I made in Shankara Raga, the Sonata playing in the back follows the same structure as the short bandish.

https://soundcloud.com/tristan-von-neumann/omkar-dadarkar-shankara-raag-valentini-sonata-in-c

And here's a longer mix with two pieces from different times but on the same Raga:

https://soundcloud.com/tristan-von-neumann/chhayanat-raag-mix-omkar-dadarkar-chaconne-rebel-canzon-iv-gabrieli

5 Comments
2025/02/03
13:59 UTC

4

Baba Allauddin Khan - Sarod Raga Kaushi Bhairav

1 Comment
2025/02/03
06:13 UTC

2

What is this section for this raga called? Is it a bol aalap or something else?

The timing is 26:06 , he had already sung the taans before singing this so like I got confused, from most of the recordings I've heard they sing aalap first then taans right but I'm just confused as what this is. It doesn't seem like a bol baant.

6 Comments
2025/02/02
15:34 UTC

4

Indian Singing Subreddit.

I don't know if this is the right subreddit to ask this but do you happen to know any Indian subreddit where we can take singing tips and feedback and showcase our singing. I know r/singing but mostly there are English song. If I want to sing in hindi there isn't any subreddit. This Sub is for classical music so no pop, rock etc.

If there isn't, we can create it.

4 Comments
2025/02/01
04:48 UTC

2

Tuning for Malkauns Dilruba/Esraj/Taus

Can someone please tell me the Western Notes for the Playing String and the other Three Strings if I am wanting to play Raag Malkauns.

Thank you very much.

6 Comments
2025/01/31
20:03 UTC

3

Need guitar chords for jillendru oru kalavaram from leelai

Please, if anyone's got the chords for it, do share. I wanna learn and play the intro so badly on my acoustic guitar.

1 Comment
2025/01/31
11:13 UTC

7

Vijay Sardeshmukh - Ud Jayega Hans Akela

4 Comments
2025/01/30
09:05 UTC

5

Effect of regular and correct Kharaj Riyaz on voice

I'm planning to do it regularly to bring out the bass notes more beautifully. Has anyone been able to get a deeper speaking voice in general by practicing this?

I don't care about losing out my high notes as long as I can make my lower range more comfortable.

How has it affected your voice? How do you practice kharaj?

4 Comments
2025/01/30
06:24 UTC

6

Music and caste system

14 Comments
2025/01/30
01:38 UTC

1

Is Maharaja Musicals a trustworthy brand for musical instruments?

I've been scanning several shops seeking a dilruba or Esraj for purchase (I mainly play guitar and bass but I found myself in the Indian music rabbit hole and this is the reason I want at least one Indian instrument in my collection), and I keep seeing this brand selling various types of bowed instruments at heavily discounted prices. The few reviews I've seen say that their instruments aren't well built. It's there anyone who has had experiences with this specific brand? Thank you.

1 Comment
2025/01/29
18:23 UTC

5

Ustad Bismillah Khan & V G Jog - Raga Jaijaiwanti - Teen Taal

Absolutely adore this rendition of jaijaiwanti!

1 Comment
2025/01/29
14:36 UTC

3

Please recommend pleasing , soothing, meditative, contemplative ragas in hindustani and carnatic music.

5 Comments
2025/01/29
07:34 UTC

3

Raag Bhoopali - Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan Sahab.

1 Comment
2025/01/29
05:53 UTC

5

How to do meend across the register break (ma to pa) on bansuri?

On bansuri, (assuming regular 6 hole bansuri) you have pa as the fully closed position and tivra ma as the fully open. Going from tivra ma up to the next note in the next register pa you have a harmonic change. I'm wondering if anyone has any insights on how to achieve a smooth meend from ma to pa basically. and beyond that even like ma going up to dha, ga to pa, and so forth. Basically I'm curious if it's possible to get a meend across the entire range without any discontinuity.

5 Comments
2025/01/29
05:36 UTC

2

Could you please recommend peaceful relaxing instrumental/vocal in dhrupad style?

2 Comments
2025/01/29
05:08 UTC

2

Could you please recommend soothing destressing music?

13 Comments
2025/01/29
05:03 UTC

3

How to sing sa re ga ma?

Soo i have just gotten into icm, and wanted to learn it on my own i know its not possible to understand whole icm on my own but i still wanted to try, soo like how does one sing the swaras?? Like the swaras arent some fixed pitch like the notes in western music so how can i find my sa??

8 Comments
2025/01/27
12:35 UTC

4

Can there be any bandishes without an antara?

I was looking for a particular bandish of raag megh which has very few recordings, now I do know that many singers sometimes opt for not singing the bada khyaal antara but I heard two recordings of them one of like a 20 minute set so I figured the time was too short to include antara but even in an hour set there was no antara in that bandish and I found the recording of the same bandish by another singer and they also didn't sing the antara. Can it be that the bandish has no antara? Have y'all learned banishes which didn't have a antara?

4 Comments
2025/01/27
06:24 UTC

2

Need antara of raag megh barakha ritu aayee

I want to learn this bandish for my exam, there are only two recordings of this bandish, one from ustad amir khan and other from smt veena sahasrabuddhe but both don't have antara. If anybody know the antara please tell me Or if you know any recording of it on YouTube where I can hear the antara it's fine too.

1 Comment
2025/01/27
06:10 UTC

6

Online music classes

I've been taking classical vocal lessons from an amazing guru. She has a phd in Indian classical and has an experience of 35+ years.

She has a few slots available right now and if someone is genuinely interested in learning, I can share the details.

7 Comments
2025/01/25
20:22 UTC

3

Ravi Mi - Kaivalyakumar Gurav | रवि मी - कैवल्यकुमार गुरव

3 Comments
2025/01/25
18:49 UTC

2

Dil Jis Se Mil Gaya Wo Dubara Nahi Mila - Abida parveen

A mesmerizing kalaam that touches the soul , presented beautifully by abida ji.

https://youtu.be/5IuosWRSqQY?feature=shared

1 Comment
2025/01/25
15:08 UTC

3

How long does it take you to learn a raga or a bandish?

Please firstly categorize yourself into beginner, intermediate or advanced and if you're okay also how long you've been learning, I don't want to set my goals too high lol. So I'm an intermediate I would say and have enrolled in a masters program for music. I did my bachelors some 5-6 years back and had a break in between atleast from classical singing not singing altogether and im getting into the routine back because well I have exams. I have a whole syllabus pending and im kind of losing hope. So I just wanted to know how long does it take y'all to learn a raga as in a bada khyaal, one chota khyaal and maybe like some aalaps, taans etc, like one good performance type. I know this might also depend on the difficulty of the raga itself but I just need an estimate. I think setting up a goal for myself would really get me going. I'm really that kind of person who learns by getting into these kinda petty competitions 🥲. Thank you.

14 Comments
2025/01/24
22:15 UTC

8

Learning indian classical music on my own?

Can i learn indian classical music on my own (singing), i have some experience with western music theory as i play electric guitar but i wanted to get started with some indian classicals too, but it just seems too hard to practice on my own specially singing and all, so is it possible for me to learn on my own without any teacher??

14 Comments
2025/01/24
11:24 UTC

3

Can you all please recommend whom to listen to for soothing surbahar and rudra veena? Why does surbahar feel more soothing to listen to compared to sitar? What's the difference?

7 Comments
2025/01/24
10:49 UTC

3

Browser-Based Microtonal Isomorphic Hex Keyboard

Check out https://handsearseyes.fun/Ears/HexKeyboard/HexKeyboard.php

- Currently supports all equal divisions of the octave, including any decimal values so you can enter non-octave-based equal tunings.

- Use your computer keyboard to play, or the mouse if you really think that's fast enough...

- Can be tuned to 1cent accuracy

- mp3/wav samples-based : 12 great sounds to choose from (acoustic or electornic it's about half/half)

- Possibility to have the note denomination turn to numbers representing the steps of each note relative to the last note played... (eventually i shall make this a color code with each intervals having its own color)

- 4000+ Presets "synchronized" to given scales (having only the scale's notes all over the keyboard) -> BETA VERSION ONLY -> TAKES 30SEC+ TO LOAD

DOWNSIDES

No sustain as of now : only 2sec notes every time you play a note (I'm currently trying to remediate this though)

No JI/unequal tuning scale support (but that'll be coming)

https://preview.redd.it/irr0sjgbowee1.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=a2a4c32726573bd43bb9e54e6c84d55795eb11f0

https://preview.redd.it/am0mvw7cowee1.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=912266bfb919f1dbcf372f72d9fc8c4dce72a757

2 Comments
2025/01/24
08:53 UTC

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