/r/TropicalWeather
The intent of this subreddit is to provide a centralized location to discuss tropical cyclone, including their climatology, their development, their movement, and their impacts to life, property, and the environment. The moderator staff strives to minimize excessive speculation and fearmongering and to distribute and emphasize lifesaving information from official sources.
/r/TropicalWeather
Of all the cyclone pictures i've ever seen this is probably one of the most bizzare and somewhat creepy eyes i've ever seen
Last updated: Tuesday, 29 October — 07:20 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
As of Tuesday morning, there should be a discussion for every active cyclone and disturbance.
Hello! This is possibly a stupid explain like I’m five. I stayed for Milton approx. 30 miles inland from the coast and went through the eye walls. The damage in our area was significant but not devastating - loss of power for multiple days, significant tree loss and damage, medium home and roof damage.
How are storm chasers able to ride out hurricanes going through the eye walls and come out fairly unscathed in their cars? I have a hard time wrapping my head around them staying relatively safe in a car vs. the rest of us hunkering down in our homes and sustaining damage. Depending on the strength of a tornado, I know that’s the worst place to be during a tornado. What’s the difference between tornado winds vs hurricane eye wall winds that keeps them safe (relatively speaking).
Again…probably stupid but if someone could break it down for me I’d appreciate it!
Last updated: Monday, 28 October — 8:00 PM Hawaii Standard Time (HST; 06:00 UTC)
ATCF | 8:00 PM HST (06:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 11.2°N 129.5°W | |
Relative location: | 2,373 km (1,475 mi) SW of Puerto San Carlos, Baja California Sur (Mexico) | |
2,897 km (1,800 mi) E of Hilo, Hawaii (United States) | ||
Forward motion: | W (280°) at 28 km/h (15 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | 45 km/h (25 knots) | |
Minimum pressure: | 1007 millibars (29.74 inches) | |
2-day potential: (through 8PM Wed) | low (20 percent) | |
7-day potential: (through 8PM Sun) | ▼ | medium (40 percent) |
Last updated: Monday, 28 October — 8:00 PM HST (06:00 UTC)
Discussion by: Dr. Richard Pasch — NHC Hurricane Specialist Unit
A broad area of low pressure located about 1500 miles southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula is producing disorganized shower activity. Although there has been little change in this system over the past day or so, a tropical depression could still form in a few days while the system moves generally westward at about 15 mph. This system is expected to cross into the Central Pacific Basin by the end of the week.
Last updated: Monday, 28 October — 7:03 PM HST (05:03 UTC)
Radar imagery is not currently available for this system.
Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Thursday, 31 October — 12:00 AM Central Standard Time (CST; 06:00 UTC)
Discussion by Eric Blake — NHC Hurricane Specialist Unit
A broad area of low pressure is likely to develop over the southwestern Caribbean Sea by the end of the week. Gradual development is possible thereafter, and a tropical depression could form over the weekend or early next week while the system drifts generally northward or northwestward over the central or western Caribbean Sea.
Time frame | Potential | |
---|---|---|
2-day potential: (by 12AM Sat) | low (near 0 percent) | |
7-day potential: (by 12AM Wed) | ▲ | medium (50 percent) |
Last updated: Wednesday, 30 October — 11:08 PM CST (05:08 UTC)
Radar imagery is not available for this system.
Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Thursday, 31 October — 8:00 AM Taiwan Time (TWT; 00:00 UTC)
JTWC Warning #25 | 8:00 AM TWT (00:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 22.0°N 122.2°E | |
Relative location: | 138 km (86 mi) ESE of Taitung, Taiwan | |
Forward motion: | NW (330°) at 20 km/h (11 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | ▼ | 205 km/h (110 knots) |
Intensity (SSHWS): | ▼ | Major Hurricane (Category 3) |
Intensity (JMA): | Very Strong Typhoon [see note] | |
Minimum pressure: | ▲ | 938 millibars (27.7 inches) |
^NOTE ^- ^Based ^on ^the ^Japan ^Meteorological ^Agency's ^ten-minute ^maximum ^sustained ^wind ^estimate ^of ^155 ^kilometers ^per ^hour ^(85 ^knots).
Last updated: Thursday, 31 October — 2:00 PM TWT (06:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | UTC | TWT | JMA | knots | km/h | °N | °E | ||
00 | 31 Oct | 06:00 | 2PM Thu | Very Strong Typhoon | 85 | 155 | 23.2 | 121.3 | |
12 | 31 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Fri | Tropical Depression | ▼ | 30 | 55 | 25.0 | 120.1 |
24 | 01 Nov | 06:00 | 2PM Fri | Tropical Storm | ▲ | 40 | 75 | 27.8 | 121.0 |
48 | 02 Nov | 06:00 | 2PM Sat | Extratropical Cyclone | ▼ | 30 | 55 | 31.3 | 128.7 |
Last updated: Thursday, 31 October — 11:00 AM TWT (03:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | UTC | TWT | Saffir-Simpson | knots | km/h | °N | °E | ||
00 | 31 Oct | 00:00 | 8AM Thu | Major Hurricane (Category 3) | 110 | 205 | 22.0 | 122.2 | |
12 | 31 Oct | 12:00 | 8PM Thu | Hurricane (Category 1) ^1 | ▲ | 80 | 150 | 24.0 | 120.8 |
24 | 01 Nov | 00:00 | 8AM Fri | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 60 | 110 | 26.1 | 120.9 |
36 | 01 Nov | 12:00 | 8PM Fri | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 50 | 95 | 28.5 | 122.5 |
48 | 02 Nov | 00:00 | 8AM Sat | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 45 | 85 | 30.4 | 126.0 |
72 | 03 Nov | 00:00 | 8AM Sun | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 40 | 75 | 32.8 | 138.3 |
96 | 04 Nov | 00:00 | 8AM Mon | Extratropical Cyclone | 40 | 75 | 34.6 | 155.2 |
^NOTES:
^1 - ^inland
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Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
This trailer park near my house in Terra Ceia was torn up badly. This piece of metal is id guess 40ft or more up this Cedar, stuck through by a branch. It put me in mind of the "Fence Post Through a Tree" photograph from the early 20th century
For me I live in Pittsburgh so we don’t get anything bad 99% of the time except for remnants but some that I have experienced or remembered were, Irene, Sandy, Florence, and Ida (mind you none of these were bad but caused some flash flooding from the rain but have yall experienced any?
Last updated: Tuesday, 29 October — 1:00 PM Indochina Time (ICT; 06:00 UTC)
ATCF | 1:00 PM ICT (06:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 16.6°N 109.3°E | |
Relative location: | 133 km (82 mi) ENE of Da Nang, Vietnam | |
Forward motion: | ENE (70°) at 6 km/h (3 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | ▼ | 30 km/h (15 knots) |
Minimum pressure: | 1003 millibars (29.62 inches) |
The JMA discontinued issuing advisory products for this system at 7:00 AM ICT (00:00 UTC) on Monday.
The JTWC discontinued issuing advisory products for this system at 4:00 AM ICT (21:00 UTC) on Tuesday.
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Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
For a long time, I’ve followed Mike’s Weather Page for his hurricane opinions. But, lately he’s seems to get caught up in opinions about him and negative comments. Things that probably shouldn’t matter when following the weather. What’s your guys thoughts on Mike?
Last updated: Sunday, 27 October — 2:00 PM Hawaii Standard Time (HST; 00:00 UTC)
ATCF | 2:00 PM HST (00:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 22.3°N 130.2°W | |
Relative location: | 2,596 km (1,613 mi) E of Hilo, Hawaii | |
Forward motion: | ▲ | SW (245°) at 9 km/h (5 knots) |
Maximum winds: | 65 km/h (35 knots) | |
Minimum pressure: | ▲ | 1007 millibars (29.74 inches) |
Last updated: Sunday, 27 October — 5:00 AM HST (15:00 UTC)
Discussion by: John Cangialosi — NHC Hurricane Specialist Unit
Very strong southwesterly vertical wind shear, dry air entrainment, and cool waters have taken a toll on Kristy. The storm has lacked organized deep convection since about 03Z, and it has generally consisted of a low-level cloud swirl since that time. Therefore, Kristy no longer meets the criteria of a tropical cyclone, and this is the last advisory on this system. The initial wind speed is lowered to 40 kt, assuming some decrease in winds from the ASCAT pass overnight that showed maximum winds close to 50 kt.
The gale-force low is still moving north-northwestward at about 7 kt, but it is expected to turn to the west and west-southwest later today and Monday when it moves in the low-level flow. The post-tropical cyclone is also expected to continue to weaken and dissipate completely on Monday.
This is the last NHC advisory on Kristy. For more details on this system, including gale warnings, see High Seas Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service. This information can be found under AWIPS header NFDHSFEPI, WMO header FZPN02 KWBC, and on the web at ocean.weather.gov/shtml/NFDHSFEPI.php
NOTE: There are no active radars in the area of Mexico where this system is active.
Last updated: Friday, 25 October — 11:30 PM India Standard Time (IST; 18:00 UTC)
ATCF | 11:30 PM IST (18:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 21.2°N 86.2°E | |
Relative location: | 1,100 km (684 mi) NNE of Chennai, Tamil Nadu (India) | |
Forward motion: | W (270°) at 4 km/h (2 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | ▼ | 55 km/h (30 knots) |
Intensity (SSHWS): | ▼ | Remnant Low |
Intensity (IMD): | ▼ | Remnant Low |
Minimum pressure: | ▲ | 1000 millibars (29.53 inches) |
NOTE: The IMD has discontinued issuing advisories for this system.
NOTE: The JTWC has discontinued issuing advisories for this system.
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Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Friday, 25 October — 2:00 AM Philippine Standard Time (PhST; 18:00 UTC)
JTWC Warning #18 | 2:00 AM PhST (18:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 16.7°N 119.0°E | |
Relative location: | 173 km (107 mi) W of Baguio, Philippines | |
316 km (196 mi) NW of Manila, Philippines | ||
1,154 km (717 mi) E of Da Nang, Vietnam | ||
Forward motion: | ▲ | WSW (265°) at 17 km/h (9 knots) |
Maximum winds: | ▲ | 85 km/h (45 knots) |
Intensity (SSHWS): | Tropical Storm | |
Intensity (JMA): | Severe Tropical Storm [see note] | |
Minimum pressure: | ▼ | 986 millibars (29.12 inches) |
^NOTE ^- ^Based ^on ^the ^Japan ^Meteorological ^Agency's ^ten-minute ^maximum ^sustained ^wind ^estimate ^of ^95 ^kilometers ^per ^hour ^(50 ^knots).
NOTE: Both the JMA and the JTWC are forecasting that Trami will remain over water for the next five days.
Last updated: Friday, 25 October — 5:00 AM PhST (21:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | UTC | PhST | JMA | knots | km/h | °N | °E | ||
00 | 24 Oct | 21:00 | 5AM Fri | Severe Tropical Storm | 50 | 95 | 17.1 | 119.4 | |
12 | 25 Oct | 09:00 | 5PM Fri | Severe Tropical Storm | ▲ | 55 | 100 | 17.5 | 116.8 |
24 | 25 Oct | 21:00 | 5AM Sat | Severe Tropical Storm | ▲ | 60 | 110 | 17.6 | 114.4 |
45 | 26 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Sun | Severe Tropical Storm | ▼ | 55 | 100 | 17.3 | 110.7 |
69 | 27 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Mon | Severe Tropical Storm | ▼ | 50 | 95 | 16.4 | 109.4 |
93 | 28 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Tue | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 45 | 85 | 16.3 | 109.9 |
Last updated: Friday, 25 October — 5:00 AM PhST (21:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | UTC | PhST | Saffir-Simpson | knots | km/h | °N | °E | ||
00 | 24 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Fri | Tropical Storm | 45 | 85 | 16.7 | 119.0 | |
12 | 24 Oct | 06:00 | 2PM Fri | Tropical Storm | ▲ | 50 | 95 | 16.9 | 117.3 |
24 | 25 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Sat | Tropical Storm | ▲ | 55 | 100 | 17.2 | 115.2 |
36 | 25 Oct | 06:00 | 2PM Sat | Tropical Storm | 55 | 100 | 17.1 | 113.1 | |
48 | 26 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Sun | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 50 | 95 | 17.0 | 110.9 |
72 | 27 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Mon | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 40 | 75 | 16.0 | 109.5 |
96 | 28 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Tue | Tropical Storm | ▼ | 35 | 65 | 15.5 | 110.5 |
120 | 29 Oct | 18:00 | 2AM Wed | Tropical Storm | 35 | 65 | 15.5 | 112.9 |
^NOTES:
^1 ^- ^Last ^point ^prior ^to ^landfall ^over ^northeastern ^Luzon
^2 ^- ^Inland
^3 ^- ^Over ^the ^South ^China ^Sea
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Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Sunday, 28 October — 03:00 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
As of Friday morning, there should be a discussion for every active cyclone and disturbance.
Is Oscar the first named Cape Verde storm? I don't recall any this year.
Last updated: Tuesday, 22 October — 2:00 PM Eastern Daylight Time (EDT; 18:00 UTC)
NHC Advisory #15 | 2:00 PM EDT (18:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 23.0°N 74.0°W | |
Relative location: | 34 km (21 mi) NE of Crooked Island (Bahamas) | |
Forward motion: | NE (40°) at 19 km/h (10 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | 55 km/h (30 knots) | |
Intensity: | ▼ | Dissipated |
Minimum pressure: | 1007 millibars (29.74 inches) |
Last updated: Tuesday, 22 October — 11:00 AM EDT (15:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | UTC | EDT | Saffir-Simpson | knots | km/h | °N | °W | ||
00 | 22 Oct | 15:00 | 11AM Tue | Dissipated | 30 | 55 | 23.0 | 74.0 |
NOTE: The closest radar sites to Hurricane Oscar—Holguín and Grand Piedra—are currently inoperable.
Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Saturday, 19 October — 2:00 PM Philippine Standard Time (PhST; 06:00 UTC)
ATCF | 2:00 PM PhST (06:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 12.9°N 141.9°E | |
Relative location: | 325 km (202 mi) WSW of Dededo, Guam (United States) | |
Forward motion: | W (270°) at 13 km/h (7 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | 30 km/h (15 knots) | |
Minimum pressure: | 1009 millibars (29.80 inches) | |
2-day potential: (through 2PM Mon) | low (30 percent) | |
7-day potential: (through 2PM Fri) | medium (40 percent) |
Last updated: Saturday, 19 October — 2:00 PM PhST (06:00 UTC)
Discussion by: Joint Typhoon Warning Center
Animated multispectral satellite imagery depicts a broad area of flaring convection with a weakly defined low level circulation center (LLCC). Environmental analysis reveals that Invest 95W is in a favorable environment for further development with, good radial outflow aloft, very warm sea surface temperatures (30 to 31°C), and low vertical wind shear (10 to 15 knots). Global models are in good agreement that Invest 95W will generally track in a slow and erratic direction northeastward over the next 48 hours. Maximum sustained surface winds are estimated at 13 to 18 knots. Minimum sea level pressure is estimated to be near 1009 millibars. The potential for the development of a significant tropical cyclone within the next 24 hours is low.
Radar imagery is not currently available for this system.
Last updated: Saturday, 19 October — 2:00 AM Atlantic Standard Time (AST; 06:00 UTC)
ATCF | 2:00 AM AST (06:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 20.6°N 68.3°W | |
Relative location: | 188 km (117 mi) NE of Santa Bárbara de Samaná, Samaná Province (Dominican Republic) | |
310 km (193 mi) ESE of Cockburn Town, Turks and Caicos Islands | ||
Forward motion: | ▼ | WNW (295°) at 23 km/h (12 knots) |
Maximum winds: | 55 km/h (30 knots) | |
Minimum pressure: | 1011 millibars (29.85 inches) | |
2-day potential: (through 2AM Mon) | low (30 percent) | |
7-day potential: (through 2AM Fri) | low (30 percent) |
Last updated: Saturday, 19 October — 2:00 AM AST (06:00 UTC)
Discussion by Robbie Berg (NHC Hurricane Specialist Unit)
Although showers and thunderstorms located a couple of hundred miles north of the northern coast of the Dominican Republic are still showing some signs of organization, recent satellite-derived wind data suggest that the system remains a surface trough without a closed circulation. Some gradual development of this system is possible this weekend while it moves generally westward at 10 to 15 mph, passing near Hispaniola, the Turks and Caicos Islands, the southeastern Bahamas, and extreme eastern Cuba. By early next week, further development is not expected due to strong upper-level winds.
Last updated: Saturday, 19 October — 04:42 AM AST (08:42 UTC)
Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)
Last updated: Sunday, 20 October — 10:00 AM Central Daylight Time (CDT; 15:00 UTC)
NHC Advisory #8 | 10:00 AM CDT (15:00 UTC) | |
---|---|---|
Current location: | 16.5°N 93.0°W | |
Relative location: | 23 km (15 mi) S of Chiapas, Chiapas (Mexico) | |
30 km (19 mi) SSE of Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas (Mexico) | ||
Forward motion: | WSW (250°) at 22 km/h (12 knots) | |
Maximum winds: | 45 km/h (25 knots) | |
Intensity: | ▼ | Dissipated |
Minimum pressure: | 1007 millibars (29.74 inches) |
Last updated: Sunday, 20 October — 7:00 AM CDT (12:00 UTC)
Hour | Date | Time | Intensity | Winds | Lat | Long | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | UTC | CDT | Saffir-Simpson | knots | km/h | °N | °W | ||
00 | 20 Oct | 12:00 | 7AM Sun | Dissipated | 25 | 45 | 16.5 | 93.0 | |
12 | 21 Oct | 00:00 | 7PM Sun | Dissipated |
Weather Nerds: GEFS (120 hours)
Weather Nerds: ECENS (120 hours)