/r/IRstudies

Photograph via snooOG

IRStudies seeks to discuss and highlight the academic study of international relations. This subreddit is for IR Studies in all its forms, but not meant for news or politics. Keep it topical and informed.

Memes should go in text-only posts that are for posting multiple memes and not be standalone posts for one image macro.

This is a subreddit for discussing international relations. What does that mean? It means that you can feel free to discuss any of the following and much more:

  • international political economy
  • globalization
  • state sovereignty
  • ecological sustainability
  • nuclear proliferation
  • nationalism
  • economic development
  • global finance
  • terrorism
  • organized crime
  • human security
  • foreign interventionism
  • human rights
  • nonviolence

These discussions should be academic in nature and we encourage them to also be inter-disciplinary. That means you should definitely not just be raving about Walt and Mearsheimer but maybe a little Nietzsche or Wendt too! From psychology to gender studies, all discussions are welcome.

Resources for IR students.

IR Twitter feed

Related and relevant subreddits:

What makes this subreddit distinct from others like /r/worldevents? First of all, this subreddit will be whatever the community decides it to be. However, it was intended not just to be about stories relating to international relations, but to be about the very discipline of international relations itself. This can mean discussing notable authors and texts but also applying them to the status quo as we find it now. While worldevents might be about the latest breaking news, IRstudies will be more about global trends and big meta-issues. If that's not completely clear, just stick around for the discussions we'll be having.

/r/IRstudies

37,911 Subscribers

1

Potential Career Options

I am in secondary school right now and I am extremely interested in geopolitics and would like to have a career in the field. Unfortunately, the job market seems limited. How much opportunity will there be for my interests and specializations:

Nationality: British Languages: Native-English, B1-French, Bengali (want to learn them until C1 level) Specialist: Modern Conflicts and Disputes, Indian Subcontinent, Major World Alliances

0 Comments
2025/02/02
13:14 UTC

4

Do trade wars use the same physics as conventional wars?

I think of Athens and Melos.

It might not have been conventionally moral for Athens to demand subjection of Melos, but weak powers don't get to decide these things. (Yes, violating international law makes you an unliked pariah, but I'd like to hold that thought)

I see US and Canada doing a trade war, and I can't see how Canada can win without a coalition. They are Melos, regardless how much I personally hate Trump.

I'd like to analyze this without the orange man making us partisan but rather from a Strong country vs Weak Country. Theoretically only, the weak country does not have a coalition and cannot form one.

Detach the reality of orange man, potential coalitions, and long term pariah effects. I care about the general idea, not the particular:

Will The Strong almost inevitably win?

2 Comments
2025/02/02
12:05 UTC

22

Is realism cooked?

I'm struggling to come up with a structural or billiard ball explanation for the American issues with Panama, Mexico, Canada, Denmark, and the broader system of American allies and partners. This seems mostly ideological, if not completely the doing of a handful of key American policymakers.

As someone with neoclassical realist intuitions this is driving me up a wall.

Does anyone have a realist (or other systemic model) explanation for the Trump trade wars and territorial disputes?

30 Comments
2025/02/02
04:36 UTC

225

Has Trump Squandered U.S. Regional Hegemony?

The rise of the U.S. as a regional hegemony was met by less balance of power than expected. This is sometimes explained through a Defensive Realist lens, with the hypothesis that U.S. intent is not obviously malign, so countries do not need to balance.

As Stephen M. Walt wrote recently, “overt bullying makes people angry and resentful. The typical reaction is to balance against U.S. pressure.” See this article as well.

If we follow these assumptions, has Trump abused U.S. regional hegemony to a point of no return? Is a balance of power in the Americas now inevitable?

159 Comments
2025/02/02
03:27 UTC

1

Research help.

Hey guys I’m writing a undergrad research paper. My topic is To what extent has Turkey’s involvement in Syria been driven by security concerns versus economic and political ambitions? I need help figuring out how to go about researching this. I am having a hard time finding information about what is going on northern Syria. Do you guys have advice on how to find close sources to the area. I’m looking to figure out if any infrastructure is being built there and if so what type. Trying to figure out turkeys plan if they are looking to stay for the long term or what. But being in the west I can only find papers on what people think is going on rather than what’s happening there.

1 Comment
2025/02/02
01:01 UTC

45

Why is Latin America less "repulsed" by China's government?

I've been looking at reactions in Mexico and Canada, both on social media and articles published on local media, and it seems like the prelevant view in Mexico is essentially, "whatever, we'll trade more with China".

Meanwhile, on the Canadian side, it seems like a lot of Canadians are still very much repulsed/disgusted by the Chinese government, citing a number of reasons like human rights abuses, lack of labor rights, and authoritarianism.

But Mexico is a democratic country as well. Why do Canadians grandstand on "values" while a lot of Latin Americans tend not to. Of course, this is a generalization since Milei campaigned partially against the "evil Chinese Communists", but he quickly changed his tone once he was elected, and Argentinians mostly don't care about what the Chinese government does either.

132 Comments
2025/02/01
23:59 UTC

6

Is "Stephen McGlinchey's Foundations of International Relations" a Good Starting Point for Learning IR? (Beginner Here!)

Hi everyone! 👋

I’m completely new to International Relations (IR) and want to learn about it from scratch. I’ve created a self-study lesson plan using AI (ChatGPT, to be specific) to guide me through the basics, and I came across Stephen McGlinchey’s book, Foundations of International Relations.

My main goal is to gain knowledge about IR—not for a degree or career (yet), but just to understand how the world works and why countries behave the way they do.

So, my questions are:

  1. Is Stephen McGlinchey’s book a good starting point for someone with zero background in IR?
  2. Does it cover the basics well (theories, key concepts, global issues, etc.)?
  3. If not, what would you recommend instead for a beginner like me?

For context, here’s the lesson plan I’ve created for myself:

  • Phase 1: Introduction to IR (basic concepts like states, sovereignty, and actors).
  • Phase 2: IR theories (Realism, Liberalism, Constructivism, etc.).
  • Phase 3: Global governance and institutions (UN, WTO, etc.).
  • Phase 4: Current issues (globalization, climate change, etc.).
  • Phase 5: Specialized topics (human rights, global health, etc.).

I’d love to hear your thoughts! Any advice, tips, or resources would be greatly appreciated.

0 Comments
2025/02/01
19:37 UTC

3

List of countries that have religious quotas in government/military other than Lebanon and Bosnia?

Trying to find countries with serious sectarian divides. A few parliament seats reserved for minorities doesn’t count.

2 Comments
2025/02/01
17:03 UTC

0

Affordable Universities

Hello, I'm looking to get a master's degree in IR. Are there any affordable, not really popular universities in Europe or Asia?

1 Comment
2025/02/01
09:46 UTC

29

The US and some of its allies often bring up this concept of the "West", as kind of a civilization space and alliance. Does China have such a civilizational space/alliance?

I suppose the Sinosphere would be China's equivalent, but countries in the sinosphere are ironically the countries China has the worst relations with. I personally believe that the US' alliances and its cultural connections with Europe and Latin America will give it an upper hand against China in the coming conflicts. What do you think?

17 Comments
2025/01/31
23:33 UTC

1

How long does the OHCHR library take to respond ?

I sent an email to OHCHR library asking for docs regarding general assembly debate on a particular resolution which was submitted by HRC and they haven't responded in 3 weeks.

0 Comments
2025/01/31
11:07 UTC

1

Best non interventionist think tanks?

What are the more libertarian leaning think tanks that take a non interventionist, restraint approach to foreign policy. I know there’s the Quincy Institute but what are the other options that are somewhat well respected?

4 Comments
2025/01/31
05:21 UTC

16

Is "America First" strength or self-defeating bullying?

https://democracyssisyphus.substack.com/p/america-first-bravado

"However, why start with hostility? Why lead with threats, intimidation, and reckless accusations? If America First considers this strength, it is indistinguishable from bullying. The administration argues that funding Ukraine to resist Russian aggression is a waste of taxpayer dollars, yet it simultaneously believes China will be deterred by America metaphorically taking Canada’s lunch money. This worldview mistakes bravado for strength."

58 Comments
2025/01/31
02:01 UTC

5

Want to understand the impact of the potential US tariffs? We analyzed 62 articles from 51 sources to map the economic ties between Canada and the U.S. Here's what we found.

2 Comments
2025/01/31
01:26 UTC

1

Recommended Readings?

Hello everyone,

I recently graduated with a Bachelors in Poltiical Science (comparative politics) and I wanted to brush up on IR. Also, is there any readings any of you would recommend when it comes to learning about how to get into the job field? I've hit a bit of a rock recently with trying to get a job in my field.

Anyways, hope to hear from you all soon!

0 Comments
2025/01/30
16:12 UTC

6

News Websites to Stay Updated on Foreign Policy, World Affairs

I’m looking for a couple of news agencies that provide recent news about crises and global events. Foreign Policy (the media outlet one) is paid, offering a subscription to read the favourable articles.

I also want to comprehend the terminology by reading news with regards to foreign policy. Any recommendations?

Yes, I know BBC, The Guardian etc. but I’m looking for suggestions from anyone who want to stay informed about the world just like me, especially in a diplomatic way as an International Relations student.

In conclusion, just looking for any website both offering me reading in English and keeping me updated as to things happening around the world.

6 Comments
2025/01/30
10:29 UTC

0

IR Realists are the unpopular nerdy kid warning of danger, Idealists are the demagogues offering free candy.

Its incredible to see how Realism predicts the actions of nations and how Idealism fails to predict anything. However, spoken out-loud, IR Realists sound like a horrible person.

I don't see things changing, ever. Grand claims from demagogues will always impress The Commons. However, at the highest level, there seems to be a filter that prevents Idealism, with only few exceptions from weak leaders.

Seeing the world contradict reddit and ideas taught to me in Youth has made me jaded in the value of the opinions of the multitude.

Now that I know this, I don't even know what to do. Ignore their pleas? Play along for popularity points?

19 Comments
2025/01/28
22:40 UTC

1

Can the concepts of Universality and hard power be linked to form a solid research question?

I’m very passionate about the concept of universality, and as a former student of Anthropology, I would like to write a paper about it. There’s a massive archive of sources on universality, but coming up with a solid research question targeting this complex concept is quite difficult. I was thinking about debunking the whole theory of universality and proving that it has historically caused more harm than benefit due to its connections to imperialism and colonialism. So far, it is quite intuitive and provable, but I feel like I’m missing the opportunity to focus on something unique, and I’m completely stuck. Is there something more specific I can investigate to narrow down my research question concerning universality?

1 Comment
2025/01/28
18:59 UTC

2

Job options Germany

Hey guys! Just this semester I graduated from Athens Panteion university International Relations faculty. I am currently in a limbo state trying to figure out the next steps after my internship at the Greek consulate (April to June). Right now I ve moved to Hamburg Germany in my effort to learn the language better as well as because it's the internships location. I ve come to the decision of delaying my masters and trying to find a job to kickstart my career, however I do not know where to look and in what kind of companies and positions to apply for. I am a Greek national with a high English proficiency and currently learning German and Russian I also think I want to get into writing on a blog on daily political issues on the side as a way to enhance my CV and maybe potentially earn some money in the future. Any tips or your experiences are very much welcome.

1 Comment
2025/01/28
17:44 UTC

37

Life is cruel

hey guys,

yeah, well, I don't know what's the point of this post, but I am here just to cry out, because over the last month I invested so much effort into two jobs that were my dream jobs in the security field. Literally the best jobs you could get in my country in this field that could spur my career as an early stage professional. And guess what? I got through to the final stage in both of them where it was just 2-3 candidates out of dozens or even hundreds candidates initially, and both of them eventually chose to go with the other person. I just can't... you invest so much effort, get high hopes, to eventually get rejected that close TWICE a month. It's just tough to accept that you have to move on and work on things you're not so much interested... well, still, to anyone out there in the same situation, you're not alone out there, keep working hard, hopefully, good days will come...

7 Comments
2025/01/28
14:30 UTC

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