/r/Canning

Photograph via snooOG

A place to discuss safe, scientifically verified canning recipes and practices, along with other forms of home food preservation. We encourage an inclusive and respectful environment. Everyone is welcome! Please see our rules and contact our moderation team via modmail with any suggestions or concerns.


Please treat other users with respect. Post with name calling are subject to moderation. Please report these if you see them.


Best of /r/Canning




Rules:

  1. Content must be canning related
  2. Be kind
  3. Report unsafe practices
  4. No self promotion
  5. Do not post surveys without getting permission from the mods
  6. No low-effort posts
  7. No video recipes


The NCHFP and the USDA have not approved any method for home canning (large amounts) of fats or any amount of dairy products, flour or cornstarch.

Before taking any advice about canning please question whether or not it is based on science. Please be considerate and protective of the safety of new canners (and their family and friends) by speaking up if you see risky advice being given.



Canning and Preserving: A place to share recipes and discuss all types of food preservation including canning, freezing, dehydration, pickling, curing, smoking, salting, distilling, root cellaring, potting and jugging.

Resources and FAQ:

The National Center for Home Food Preservation you first stop for all canning related questions

USDA Complete Guide to Home Canning, 2009 revision

rec.food.preserving FAQ: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6

UMN Canning and Food Preservation Database

Utah State Uni Canning 101

Pick Your Own FAQ 1: How to Can, Freeze, Dry and Preserve

Pick You Own FAQ 2: Answers to Common Questions

Approximate pH of Foods

Information for Consumers About Food Poisoning in Home Canning, Preserving, Jam, Salsa Making, Etc. - Causes and Prevention

Canning 101: Why You Shouldn’t Double Batches of Jam

Canning 101: (Avoiding) Siphoning

Using and Caring For Your Pressure Canner - University of Idaho

Wild Side of the Menu: Preservation of Game Meats and Fish North Dakota State University. Cooperative Extension Service. Learn about the various methods of preserving game and fish.

Food Processing Technology

Safe tweaking of home canning recipes


Related subreddits:




University and Cooperative Extension Service Links:

Find Your Nearest Cooperative Extension System Office

Canning Fish U OF AK Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service

Canning Meat In Cans from University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service




Food Entrepreneur Resources:

Kitchen incubators are commercial kitchens where you can prepare your product in someone else’s certified kitchen.

Small Co-packers & Commercial Kitchens South East search tool

Nationwide Culinary Incubator Search Tool

/r/Canning

167,398 Subscribers

1

Pressure Canning a Beef Stew ***Recipe Video Included***

I'm new to pressure canning. My canner is still in the box, brand new. I have a recipe for a soup called soup joumou. There is no canning recipe for it. It's basically a base of pureed butternut squash with seared beef, vegetables (carrots, celery, onion, cabbage, plantain, turnips, etc), potatoes, tomato paste, lime juice, olive oil, spices, herbs, and it is supposed to contain noodles but the noodles may be left out for the actual preparation of the meal. I'll link a video to show the full recipe and I also included the full ingredient list.

https://youtu.be/WecVJbpR_hQ?si=a0Fy0yDpI8B9g0n8

Recipe:
1 plantain
5 carrots
5 red potatoes
1 head of cabbage
2 beef bouillon cubes
2 jalapenos poked with cloves
parsley tied with thyme
1 bag of celery sticks
salt to taste
3 Tablespoon of Haitian spice / epis
1/4 cup of olive oil
3 teaspoon of freshly squeezed lime juice
2 Roma tomatoes
1 box of ragatoni or any pasta of your choice
3-4 pound of beef
1 butternut squash ( i actually used 1/2 of the butternut, but u can use the whole thing if you wish)
1 buttercup squash
1 Tablespoon of tomatoe paste
18 cup of water - 4 cups to cook the meat, 2 cups to cook the squash, 12 cups to make the liquid for the soup

I'm curious about what would a pressure canning process look like for this recipe. Can it be a hot pack or would it be a raw pack? Should I make the recipe in the way that the video shows it and then can the resulting stew? What would be the appropriate jar size, headspace, and processing time for this recipe?

Any sound advice is appreciated.

0 Comments
2024/12/04
04:31 UTC

3

Asking: Smooth side jam jar recommendations?

Hello!

I'm truly getting into making jam at home again. It's even becoming a passion of mine now that .I've retired from sewing and embroidery. I do it more for myself & family, though I've been thinking of someday selling what I make. 🥰

But, one thing disturbs me constantly! The labels I print and stick never quite fit/adhere fully onto that dern diamond pattern Ball makes!

Can someone recommend a reliable jam/jelly jar that has smooth & straight sides for my labels please? 🙏

10 Comments
2024/12/04
05:03 UTC

7

I have issues

The husband is losing patience with me as I can['t stop making (canning)_ things. He is wanting me to start making Christmas cookies etc. LOL I know, he is right.

So, my question is what can I purchase now (fruits, veggies etc) and say, freeze and get back to canning after the holidays?

Right now I have a 5 pound back of apples and want to get mandarin oranges *I think they are on sale again this week,

See, I do have issues! LOL

18 Comments
2024/12/04
01:01 UTC

2

Ball collection elite

Does anyone know if the collection elite wide mouth pints are discontinued? I wanted to add to my jar inventory but these aren’t available anywhere.

5 Comments
2024/12/03
22:50 UTC

20

Does anyone allow pickled eggs to be on the shelf?

So, my family has always made pickled eggs (beet juice, white vinegar, and peppers) and allowed them to sit out. They’re in a huge jar and just sit on the counter and we eat on them until they’re gone. How concerning is this?? I never really considered the dangers because growing up that always how my family made/kept them.

4 Comments
2024/12/03
21:43 UTC

2

Habanero cucumber pickles water bath recipe

I have a recipe for fridge pickles with habaneros, garlic, bay leaves and other dry or whole spices. Besides that it's a basic vinegar/salt/water brine. I want to make some shelf stable to last longer than 2 weeks-1 months allowed by the fridge pickles before spoiling. I've looked all over a for a recipe with cucumbers and habanero but I can't find anything. Would I be able to modify a dill pickle recipe with adding habanero? Or does anyone have a safe tested recipe? The garlic is just nice to have, but I would like to also include bay leaves/corriander seeds for the flavor it imparts onto the pickles.

I'm going to be adding something like 3-6 habaneros for every quart jar and I am worried it would impact the acidity too much for water bath canning.

4 Comments
2024/12/03
18:24 UTC

2

Wondering if I can can this basically applesauce

So, I made this apple butter recipe and I tasted the apple pulp after the puree process and it was amazing as is so I was wondering if I could can the puree I get before adding the rest of the stuff for the butter because I wouldn't mind having a bunch of that set aside as well. Thank you in advance!

7 Comments
2024/12/03
16:06 UTC

3

Is this applesauce canning recipe safe?

Hi everyone, I made some applesauce on Nov 17. I had used the water and apple ratio from this recipe (but I kept the peels on) and followed this recipe for the actual canning process since I wasn't sure why the All Recipes recipe didn't discuss canning at all. I added some lemon juice as described by this recipe (though I wasn't sure if it was necessary). I let it cool at room temperature for about half a day or so and it has been in the fridge ever since. I haven't opened it.

I have read a couple horror stories and cautionary tales and now am a bit nervous to eat this since I followed a blog post and not an official recipe from Ball or something similar. To make applesauce in the future, is canning necessary? If so, did I choose an appropriate canning process? Did keeping the peels on affect the safety? Is lemon juice necessary for canning high acidic foods?

Thanks all.

10 Comments
2024/12/03
12:47 UTC

15

Do you have to peel potatoes before cutting them up?

I've seen youtube shorts of people leaving the skin on. I like the skin and I've heard its good for you anyway.

13 Comments
2024/12/03
07:03 UTC

19

Pumpkin boiling time

For canning pumpkin, it says boil for 2 minutes. Is that bringing it back to a boil for 2 minutes or just throw it in boiling water for 2 minutes only?

Every time I've canned pumpkin or squash the water obviously stops boiling once I throw in the pumpkin, but I have let it come back to a boil then boil for 2 minutes.

5 Comments
2024/12/02
21:32 UTC

5

Can I hold jars of jelly overnight to process the next day?

Why would I even want to? Well, I just need to do a few small batch recipes to test flavor before gifting for the holidays. So, say I can get 2 batches done on day 1, and batch 3 done in the morning on day 2, then I would process that afternoon. These three batches should equal about 6 half pint jars (maybe a bit more), which will fill my water bath canner, and processing them all together would save time, water, effort, electricity, and thus, money.

As far as I know, a big risk comes if food is left out too long... and the fridge can help with that, but would I need the fridge if all were done in less than 24 hours?

The risk then becomes thermal shock and possible distaster...

  • Could I slowly bring up the temp of the jars as I heat the water in the water bath? Or, am I risking leaking into or out of jars if I do this?
  • And, I wouldn't get that rolling boil unless temps in jars were high enough, right?
  • Alternatively, I could heat previously filled jars separately before processing them all together. I'm thinking I could just use my soup pot filled to just below the rings, and bring that temp up until it's starting to simmer. Do you see any problem with this method of bringing the temp up?
  • Am I missing anything?

In case it's important, I will be using Pamona's Create Your Own Jelly/Jam method to can apple jelly, grape jelly, and tart cherry jelly. What I am testing is the level of sweetness and I just don't want a whole bunch of each. So, I will do small batches for testing, and full/no messing with method batches for gifting.

Don't worry, already have 13 half pints of Christmas jam done, and there was no messing around with method there. ;) I hear a lot of folk like Christmas Jam made with cranberries, orange, and strawberry, but I haven't tried that yet and I cannot imagine it beats Ball's cranberry, orange, pear. That jam is so delicious!!!

Thanks Canners!!

11 Comments
2024/12/02
17:57 UTC

3

Need help turning apple sauce into jelly, jam or butter.

I’m looking to turn some applesauce I was given into jam, jelly or whatever applesauce makes. All the recipes I’ve found are juice or fruit, none applesauce. And there’s no consistency with the recipes I’m finding. Can I just substitute sauce for juice? Do I use citric acid or pectin? I have both. What sugar ratio should I use? Recipes vary greatly.

9 Comments
2024/12/02
14:13 UTC

7 Comments
2024/12/02
13:56 UTC

4

Ball vs Bernardin praline syrup

Has anyone made both and had a preference? The recipes are similar but different. For example, bernardins calls for a lot more vanilla than balls.

I’m also confused because the Bernardin recipe has more of all ingredients but says it makes only 3 jars vs balls 4 jars.

4 Comments
2024/12/02
09:03 UTC

2

Blueberry/Aronia/Lemon Jam

This Jam has become my new favorite and I wanted to share the recipe. Beautiful dark almost black color and wonderful deep tangy flavor.

1.5lbs blueberries

1.5lbs Aronias

2 large Lemons juiced (1/2cup) and zested if you feel like it.

2 cups water (or juice if you want different flavors)

10T low sugar pectin (possibly redundant, it sets almost instantly due to high pectin berries)

2lbs sugar + to taste

Boil berries/water/juice, add pectin, boil again, add sugar. Now at this point I used an immersion blender to well blend it because the aronias do not break down very well. If you do not blend the end product will be a little chewy but not badly so. Then boil 1 minute, can, and pasteurize. Makes about 5 pints.

https://preview.redd.it/0uy842xvuc4e1.jpg?width=3000&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=f281cd2c278e3d3993609ea134084cb1d34293b7

3 Comments
2024/12/02
03:32 UTC

6

First time canner, did I screw up?

This is the salsa I canned! I followed a ball recipe. All sealed. Here’s the mistakes I made 🤦‍♀️

  1. Didn’t leave 1/2inch head space per recipe. It was 3/4in when I measured. (It was 3/4in before it was processed, looks like less now). I added a couple minutes to the processing time to hopefully make up for that..

  2. Forgot to wipe rims. Honestly they weren’t dirty, I was pretty careful when filling so I think that’s why I forgot.

  3. There’s bubbles present in the jars (you can see them in the photo if you zoom) is that bad? They aren’t moving or anything.

So does any of this make these unsafe? I wanted to use them as gifts… Thank you!

9 Comments
2024/12/02
00:29 UTC

6

Not a canner- but a question

Edited to add- solved! Thanks everyone!

Lately I’ve been meal prepping soup for lunch at work. I’ve been using jars as storage because I want to avoid plastic as much as I can. I fill the cold jars with hot liquid- not boiling. Seal them up, and let them cool on the counter and place them in the fridge. They’re always very sealed tight and the tops are sucked in before I refrigerate them. When I go to reheat them at work I really have to pry the lid off that’s been suctioned to the top.

My question- I have some in the fridge I never got around to eating from a week or two ago. Normally that’s not good obviously but would it still be safe to eat since it’s in a sealed and suctioned jar? Like did I accidentally can them? TIA!!

11 Comments
2024/12/02
03:01 UTC

1

Vacuum sealers

Hi everyone! I’m looking to purchase a new vacuum sealer so that I can store more foods in the freezer (meats, soups, ready to cook meals, etc) and dry goods on the shelf. I’ve been canning for a while, but not all things can be preserved that way. I have seen many pros and cons to various vacuum sealing systems, so I am curious what your favorites are and why. Can you please share your recommendations?

13 Comments
2024/12/02
02:33 UTC

53

Home grown tabasco peppers in vinegar, just opened and tried and WOW is that hot! Eat your heart out, Texas Pete.

Recipe could not be simpler, just can chiles in cider vinegar. Threw in some peppercorns and mustard seeds out of habit and a 1/4 tsp of pickle crisp.

Makes a great, easy, & cheap gift for the hot sauce nuts in your family. I’ll probably transfer this to some kind of shaker bottle for the table.

2 Comments
2024/12/02
00:01 UTC

27

Adding my own turkey stock to the mix

Ball recipe. 14 half pints out of three turkey carcasses. Pic is of 8 pint and a half jars of turkey stock.

8 Comments
2024/12/01
23:31 UTC

0

Canning homemade teriyaki sauce

EDIT: Thank you everyone who responded!! I now realize this recipe probably isn’t safe for canning and there’s a whole lot more that goes into testing a recipe to make sure it’s safe than I realized. I greatly appreciate everyone’s willingness to help and advise me. Thank you again!!

I have a proprietary recipe given to me by a friend who used to own a restaurant, that she made me swear never to share. I make it for family gatherings sometimes. My nephew absolutely loves it and he’s hard to shop for so I thought I’d try making some and canning it. Maybe I’m bad at Google and searching but I CANNOT for the life of me figure out if the recipe is safe or not. He’s a bugger sometimes, but I really don’t want to harm or unalive my nephew with teriyaki sauce.

This recipe is mostly soy sauce, with an equal amount of water. It has sugar, garlic, and ginger. It traditionally uses cornstarch for thickener but I see that can cause problems in canning at high heat so I’ll be subbing canning gel instead.

Would the high content of soy sauce allow it to be safe enough to can? Should I worry about the sugars? I use chopped garlic that you buy in a jar in the store, and ginger paste that comes in a squeeze bottle. Do I need to worry about those? If nobody wants to answer, if you could point me in the right direction to do research on my own, I’d be very grateful. I am so lost and overwhelmed! The only thing I’ve ever canned is homemade jam from an approved recipe.

Also, I think I use the water bath method? I don’t have a pressure cooker. I boil the jars for 20 minutes and let them cool. Sorry, I know it makes me a wimp, but pressure cookers scare me 😳

Thank you to anyone in advance willing to help me!!

19 Comments
2024/12/01
23:27 UTC

2

Is there a more airtight way to seal these?

23 Comments
2024/12/01
21:24 UTC

3

Canning frozen stock

I ordered an all American 930 but it won’t be in until the end of the week. If I make my turkey stock today and freeze it can I thaw it and can it safely?

5 Comments
2024/12/01
20:40 UTC

0

Angi Schneider: Safe? (Pressure can)

I didn't see Angi Schneider on either the safe or unsafe book list. Is she a trusted source for recipes?

https://www.reddit.com/r/Canning/wiki/faq/#wiki_safe_canning_books

11 Comments
2024/12/01
20:17 UTC

2

Using canned tomatoes in a BBQ sauce?

Hi! I am new to pressure canning and am interested in making the Ball smoky sweet barbecue sauce recipe. I don't have fresh tomatoes right now and feel like canned tomatoes would be a better choice than grocery store tomatoes at this point. I could be wrong, of course. Can I safely substitute canned tomatoes of the same weight for the weight of fresh tomatoes in the recipe?

2 Comments
2024/12/01
18:14 UTC

1

Canning with orange peel

I'm looking at a chutney recipe that calls for orange juice, but some of the comments say the orange flavor is too mild. Would it be okay if I add grated orange peel to the recipe, or would that do something awful in the canning process?

9 Comments
2024/12/01
17:46 UTC

2

Chicken or turkey soup recipe

Is there any reason I couldn’t can a “your choice” soup that uses raw veg (carrots, onions, and celery) with already cooked chicken or turkey? The recipes Ive found all precook everything including the veg and then process/can. It seems like that will make the vegetables absolute mush by the time it’s canned. I want to can my leftover Thanksgiving turkey in a soup. Plus I like adding my ingredients separately in the jars to assure even distribution. TY!

7 Comments
2024/12/01
17:46 UTC

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