/r/Blacksmith

Photograph via snooOG

A subreddit dedicated to the ancient art of blacksmithing. Show off your latest creations or get advice on a problem. This subreddit is temporarily private as part of a joint protest to Reddit's recent API changes, which breaks third-party apps and moderation tools, effectively forcing users to use the official Reddit app.

In the mean time, please join the community on Discord at https://discord.gg/dms

A subreddit devoted to all things blacksmith. Feel free to show off your latest creations or get advice on a problem, or anything else related to blacksmithing!

Previous winners of our monthly contest!

January: /u/ArtistCeleste

February: /u/Karn3

March: /u/docroberts

April: /u/forge_lizard

May/June: /u/The_Brass_Dog


Please remember that any information/tips/tricks you get from this subreddit are not the end-all-be-all of blacksmithing. This is a multi-thousand year old trade and much of the information garnered from those times were lost during the industrial revolution. Do your own research to double check if you agree with the opinions stated here before following them.

This Sub now has a Discord Channel. Join it here.

Beginner? Read our FAQ and FAQ Discussion, And be sure to check out below.

WARNING!!! Read this before attempting any kind of forging.


Rules and guidelines for posting:

  • Please be considerate to others when posting/commenting. Blatant troll posts/comments will be removed.

  • Posts of YouTube videos, gifs, or images must include the beginnings of a discussion or a write up in the comments with a minimum of three sentences. Posts without a submission comment from the OP will be removed within 24 hours.

  • Obviously this sub is for blacksmithing related topics, so keep posts related to blacksmithing.

  • Blatant advertising and for sale posts are not allowed.

  • When reporting content, you MUST state WHY you reported it.

  • Any NSFW posts will be reviewed by the mods and may be removed based on our judgement of the value of the content.


Further resources:


  • Iforgeiron


  • Have an englishweight anvil? Try this nifty little tool from anvilfire to find out how much it weighs in lbs.


  • Dictionary from anvilfire for those hard to google terms.


  • ABANAs list of schools in North America

  • Appalachian Blacksmiths Association list of schools in the US


  • Books:

  • Basic Blacksmithing

  • Metallurgy for bladesmiths and others who heat treat and forge steel

  • The Blacksmith's Craft

  • Engineering Handbook (Lots of info about Metallurgy)


  • Projects


    Our friends:

    Skilled Trade Network: Metalwork

    /r/Blacksmith

    278,380 Subscribers

    5

    Recommendation for more professional gas forges?

    Hi all, I am looking to upgrade my gas forge, I've been using a two burner, two door devil forge for 3 years now, which I am looking to upgrade for something more robust. Preferably something with double doors and plenty of space to the side, it is a pain that I cannot put anything of width in there as of now (variable burner-in-use count is a plus too). I do make damascus and forge weld too, the borax fumes with the high heats absolutely trashes the lining on the devilforge and needs repair all the time. Is this an issue aswell, if the lining in front of the blanket is solid bricks? I am eyeing the Swan Competitor gas forge. Got any recommendations for me please? Or should I just suck it up, take the time and build my own? Thanks in advance!

    5 Comments
    2024/11/10
    09:41 UTC

    101

    First wee go!

    So a few lessons learnt. Been wanting to give this a go for a few years now.

    Going to keep practicing and learning. Already got a few things to work on. Honestly really enjoyed myself.

    14 Comments
    2024/11/10
    03:19 UTC

    66

    Other third of Christy's present. I forged the necklace from key stock and the jewel is amethyst, which are two traditional 6 year anniversary gifts.

    5 Comments
    2024/11/10
    02:56 UTC

    11

    Beginner trying to choose a forge and saw this cheap one, is this enough for making knives ?

    11 Comments
    2024/11/10
    02:40 UTC

    0

    Help, what is this Weird crack/fold line in my blade

    Im new to forging and i was wondering about this line,crack that formed after hammering the curve for the tip instead of cutting it and i was wondering if there was a way to stop this and fix this

    4 Comments
    2024/11/10
    00:32 UTC

    9

    Is gas cheaper than charcoal?

    I've been thinking about getting a gas forge for some time now. But which one is more cost efficient? I know it takes a lot longer to heat things up with charcoal and they won't get as hot, but gas forges seem to burn through a LOT of fuel. But if we don't account for convinience, which one is better? Also: If you have a measurement or estimate I would also like to hear the price of charcoal and gas in your country (gas is relatively expensive where I live, because of the Ukraine-Russia war, so your prices may be different from mine). Thanks for any help!

    26 Comments
    2024/11/09
    21:45 UTC

    0

    A Possible Solution for Inflation, Pollution, and World Hunger: Hex Containers

    Possible Solutions for Inflation, Pollution, and World Hunger: Hex Containers

    Hex Containers, or HC’s, are a simple yet durable and versatile storage solution designed for both long- and short-term storage of a wide range of materials.

    Varieties of Hex Containers

    Currently, there are three types of HC’s:

    1. Metal Containers: Made from recycled aluminum and other metals sourced from food cans and other metal products already in global circulation.
    2. Glass Containers: Constructed from recycled glass, with a rubber seal and a glass or plastic lid sourced from water bottles and other reusable glass and plastic materials already in circulation.
    3. Plastic Containers: Available with or without a rubber seal, both container and lid are crafted from recycled bottles and other reusable plastics already in circulation.

    Value Proposition of Hex Containers

    Each HC provides three layers of value:

    1. Tool Value: Containers are practical tools, offering recession-proof utility as people will always need ways to organize resources.
    2. Material Value: The recyclable nature of metal, plastic, and glass gives HC’s inherent worth, adding global value.
    3. Content Value: The value of a HC increases based on the quantity, quality, and durability/longevity of its contents.

    Design of Hex Containers

    Each HC consists of two main parts: the container and the lid. While the container can vary in shape and size, from pill bottle to shipping container.  The mouth is always circular and threaded to ensure a secure seal. The lid is also circular and threaded, with a hexagonal hole—or “Hex Key”—in its center. This Hex Key is operated with an Allen wrench, proportional to the container's size, allowing for easy opening and closing.

    The design emphasizes simplicity and reliability. However, potential downsides include wear on the seals and threads over time, which may weaken the seal, as well as the lack of a built-in locking mechanism. The latter limitation could be addressed by artisan communities, who may develop and sell modifications to enhance security.

    Commercial and Community Applications

    In commercial settings—especially food and medicine storage—the sterility and quality assurance of HC’s are critical and require thorough oversight. A barcoding system could ensure traceability, logging each container’s contents, sale date, and sterilization details in a central database. Containers with compromised logs could be repurposed or recycled.

    Ideally, HC’s would enter the market gradually, beginning with distribution to small businesses and farmers’ markets. If successful, they could be expanded for use by larger-scale farmers and grocers for storing and shipping products like corn, beans, and tomato paste. 

    Customers can choose to repurpose HC’s for their own use, return them to a vendor or sterilization facility for monetary compensation, donate them, or recycle them.

    Potential for Local Economies and Innovation

    With widespread adoption, HC’s could support new micro-economies within communities:

    • Local Chefs could use HC’s as barter items, storing unique recipes.
    • Artists could create distinctive labels, helping HC’s stand out.
    • Tech Developers could create apps for tracking HC barcodes, enhancing content traceability and sterilization status.
    • Community Leaders could set up autoclaving and labeling stations, strengthening local economies.

    Communities could even use HC’s as currency, offering youth meaningful work and fostering entrepreneurial skills. This would provide hands-on experience with business basics and encourage creativity.

    Charitable Use and Global Impact

    Hex Containers could be powerful tools for charitable causes, especially in poverty-stricken areas. Through fundraising, HC’s filled with essential items like food, water, clothing, screws, nuts, bolts and seeds could be sourced from local suppliers and distributed to those in need, both domestically and internationally. In these regions, HC’s would promote organization, entrepreneurship, and recycling, with materials available for use in infrastructure or further economic growth.

    I do not have a patent for these ideas.Thank you for reading.

    Possible Solutions for Inflation, Pollution, and World Hunger: Hex Containers

    Hex Containers, or HC’s, are a simple yet durable and versatile storage solution designed for both long- and short-term storage of a wide range of materials.

    Varieties of Hex Containers

    Currently, there are three types of HC’s:

    1. Metal Containers: Made from recycled aluminum and other metals sourced from food cans and other metal products already in global circulation.
    2. Glass Containers: Constructed from recycled glass, with a rubber seal and a glass or plastic lid sourced from water bottles and other reusable glass and plastic materials already in circulation.
    3. Plastic Containers: Available with or without a rubber seal, both container and lid are crafted from recycled bottles and other reusable plastics already in circulation.

    Value Proposition of Hex Containers

    Each HC provides three layers of value:

    1. Tool Value: Containers are practical tools, offering recession-proof utility as people will always need ways to organize resources.
    2. Material Value: The recyclable nature of metal, plastic, and glass gives HC’s inherent worth, adding global value.
    3. Content Value: The value of a HC increases based on the quantity, quality, and durability/longevity of its contents.

    Design of Hex Containers

    Each HC consists of two main parts: the container and the lid. While the container can vary in shape and size, from pill bottle to shipping container.  The mouth is always circular and threaded to ensure a secure seal. The lid is also circular and threaded, with a hexagonal hole—or “Hex Key”—in its center. This Hex Key is operated with an Allen wrench, proportional to the container's size, allowing for easy opening and closing.

    The design emphasizes simplicity and reliability. However, potential downsides include wear on the seals and threads over time, which may weaken the seal, as well as the lack of a built-in locking mechanism. The latter limitation could be addressed by artisan communities, who may develop and sell modifications to enhance security.

    Commercial and Community Applications

    In commercial settings—especially food and medicine storage—the sterility and quality assurance of HC’s are critical and require thorough oversight. A barcoding system could ensure traceability, logging each container’s contents, sale date, and sterilization details in a central database. Containers with compromised logs could be repurposed or recycled.

    Ideally, HC’s would enter the market gradually, beginning with distribution to small businesses and farmers’ markets. If successful, they could be expanded for use by larger-scale farmers and grocers for storing and shipping products like corn, beans, and tomato paste. 

    Customers can choose to repurpose HC’s for their own use, return them to a vendor or sterilization facility for monetary compensation, donate them, or recycle them.

    Potential for Local Economies and Innovation

    With widespread adoption, HC’s could support new micro-economies within communities:

    • Local Chefs could use HC’s as barter items, storing unique recipes.
    • Artists could create distinctive labels, helping HC’s stand out.
    • Tech Developers could create apps for tracking HC barcodes, enhancing content traceability and sterilization status.
    • Community Leaders could set up autoclaving and labeling stations, strengthening local economies.

    Communities could even use HC’s as currency, offering youth meaningful work and fostering entrepreneurial skills. This would provide hands-on experience with business basics and encourage creativity.

    Charitable Use and Global Impact

    Hex Containers could be powerful tools for charitable causes, especially in poverty-stricken areas. Through fundraising, HC’s filled with essential items like food, water, clothing, fasteners and seeds could be sourced from local suppliers and distributed to those in need, both domestically and internationally. In these regions, HC’s would promote organization, entrepreneurship, and recycling, with materials available for use in infrastructure or further economic growth.

    I do not have patents for these ideas. Thank you for reading.

    10 Comments
    2024/11/09
    18:34 UTC

    7

    Anvil stand dimensions compared to anvil base?

    Hello,

    I have an anvil with 27x40cm base.

    The anvil is roughly 27 cm tall and the wooden base would be roughly 51, bringing the total height to 78 cm.

    I'm planning to build a base out of wooden beams standing upright, glued and held together by a metal strip with screws, something like this: https://i.imgur.com/fHxRYfb.png

    I plan to have the anvil slightly off center, closed to the edge on the "working" side, meaning closer to me, and further from the opposite edge, to have place where I can put some things.

    I don't want to bolt it down, because it will be mobile. I was wondering if there is some rule to what the footprint of the base should be in order to have good stability without being "top heavy" as I would not want the whole thing to fall over when I smack into it or something.

    Thanks!

    11 Comments
    2024/11/09
    17:17 UTC

    10

    Needing Advice!

    My husband is obsessed with watching Forged In Fire, and has said he would love to do this. I would love to get him a blacksmith “starter kit” so to speak, so he can do some smaller projects to kick off his hobby. Im absolutely clueless as to what he truly needs to have to do this. Any advice would be much appreciated!

    15 Comments
    2024/11/09
    17:01 UTC

    26

    I built a robust forge from an old helium tank with relatively basic tools and it was quite inexpensive.

    3 Comments
    2024/11/09
    16:20 UTC

    101

    Beautifully made miniature blacksmith tools.

    5 Comments
    2024/11/09
    13:57 UTC

    2

    I'm building a forge at my house, reccomendations for equipment?

    Newish to the craft and finally able to start setting up my own workspace now that I have a house. The end goal is to forge large swords and armour, but I'm not sure what kind or size of furnace and equipment I would need. I also dont know if there are pre made ones I should look at or try to build my own, any advice is welcome and greatly appreciated!!

    3 Comments
    2024/11/09
    08:57 UTC

    118

    Another guy in the machine shop I use gave me a hunk of 80CrV2 tool steel. Want to cut it into billets and forge some knives. Will a portable bandsaw work?

    24 Comments
    2024/11/09
    00:52 UTC

    5

    Looking for shop to buy hammers in Tokyo

    Anyone know of a good shop in Tokyo to buy blacksmithing hammers? I was looking for a dog head specifically and figured it'd be cool to get one while there.

    0 Comments
    2024/11/08
    23:31 UTC

    72

    Free coke for forging

    Hopefully this is allowed, as I’m not selling. Looking to give this away as my space doesn’t run a coke forge. Must come to pick up in south Atlanta. Approx 25 lbs

    19 Comments
    2024/11/08
    21:39 UTC

    4

    Most universal type of tongs to start out?

    Soon I'm going to start my journey into blacksmithing and I was wondering what in your opinion is the most universal type of tongs?

    After some research I just say I like the wolf jaw

    9 Comments
    2024/11/08
    21:35 UTC

    98

    How much would a riproduction of this armour cost? (1484, commisioned by Archduke Sigismund of Tirol)

    Yes, with all the decoration.

    56 Comments
    2024/11/08
    20:37 UTC

    17

    My first few Items

    From a peice of Rebar, a File and a Railroad Spike, first 3 things I've made

    4 Comments
    2024/11/08
    19:05 UTC

    57

    First Projects!

    Started a class to get into Blacksmithing a few weeks ago. Here are the projects I’ve made so far

    Advice and resources are always welcome :)

    4 Comments
    2024/11/08
    18:26 UTC

    5

    Hammer recs? Looking for a straight peen

    Trying to stay in 150 to 200 usd range

    4 Comments
    2024/11/08
    15:10 UTC

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